and desirable has prevented a wholehearted attempt to adjust to the island. The writer was closely involved with the former Bikini people during his years of service as District Anthropologist in the Marshall Island. He lived on Kili for several pro- longed periods and was able to see what life on Kili is like. In his opinion the complaints are valid. of the ex-Bikini people on Kili Conditions are certainly unfavorable. There are periods when the island is jsolated and the people are very short of food. There is no doubt that Kili could support a smaller population, if the island could be supplied adequately from the outside world. However, the only solution acceptable to the former Bikinians, as a whole, is to return them to Bikini. Attempts to Aid in the Adjustment Process The Administration of the Trust Territory made various efforts to assist the relocated Bikinians to make a successful adjustment to Kili. A fifty-foot schooner was purchased and turned over to the group. island was in addition to tne regular field trip stops. soon Jost enced crew. This This was to be used to supply the The craft in the surf due to mishandling by the inexperiA second craft was provided was a great help but was lost several years later. in a typhoon which swept through the southern Marshalls in December of 1957. Government land was provided for the use of the Kili people on the neigh- boring atoll of Jaluit, Several acres on Jabwor Island were used as a village area. Houses, a storehouse, and other Wo 13944