C.

Weather

Information Interest in the possible effects of nuclear detonations on the
weather fall into two classes; one, direct effects because of the
energy released, and two, triggering effects.

The latter effects

might /(a) a catalytic effect from the particles thrown into the atmos-

phere (something akin to cloud seeding with silver iodine crystals),
(b) a change in the electrical conductivity of the air since radio-

active debris contains charged particles, and (c) a reduction of solar
energy received on earth owing to the quantity of dust thrown into the

atmosphere.

The Data The conclusions of many studies and experiments of these possible
effects are best described in Reference 22:
1. " . . . The energy of even a thermonuclear explosion
is small when compared to most large-scale weather processes.
Moreover, it is known that much of this energy is expended in
ways that cannot directly affect the atmosphere. Even the
fraction of the energy which is directly added to the atmos-

phere is added in a rather inefficient manner from the standpoint of affecting the weather. Meteorologists and others
acquainted with the problem are rgadily willing to dismiss the
possibility that the energy released by the explosions can have
any important direct effect on the weather processes .. ."

2.

“ . . . The debris which has been thrown up into the

atmosphere by past detonations was found to be ineffective
as a cloud-seeding agent . . i

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