Table 16

for

Unexposed group

mutede

lean per-

standard

dy-agar
1eration
t of the
‘shallese

. Leukoonically
cre done
of leuko-

t stained
“the mirates by

alysis of

‘Ss among
‘e. These

na high

ices were
females
inalyzed

f signifi-

osed and
as deter3 “signifi-

e 16, and
ytted asa

ee Oe+ GIRlpgatlel adap

-nsforma-

Exposed group

Criterion

Change
with age

Correlation
with age (r value)

Percent dif.
from unexposed

Lymphocyte transformation

D

0.89

-— il

0.68

35

— 15

24

37

—31.0

01

a

OAT

i

STE

Correlation of Criteria With Age and Radiation Exposure (D = decrease; I =increase)

Serum proteins
Total serum proteins

~ Albumen
Total globulins

Alpha-1

Alpha-2.
Beta

Gamma
Immunoglobulins

A (IgA)
D (IgD)
M (IgM)
G (IgG)
Kappalight chains

Lambda light chains
K/L ratio

Blood findings
Hematocrit
Sedimentation rate
Total leukocytes
Lymphocytes
Neutrophils
Platelets

I

D
I

45
98

I

43

I

I

32

Significance
( p value)

+15.0
-17.1

01
.O1

— 20.0

OL

715

6.0

— 18.3

.03

I
I
I
I
I

49
.20
.20
.78
96

—17.0
— 3.0
— 40
— 8.0
— 3.0

.05
98
74
22
.69

D
I
D
D
I
D

7
72
43
91
A4
.65

+ 29
+11.4
— 25
— 0.1
—13.8
— 8.4

07
08
59
1
.04
.04

I

I
I

function of age in Figures 34 to 37. Most of the
changes generally reached a maximum in the 40
- to 50-year age group with little further change in
the older groups. Therefore most of the agedependent correlation was dueto differences between the younger (15 to 50 years) and older
age
groups (>50 years).

24
41

—

—14.0
+ 0.4

01

AS
74

response to PHAstimulation ( p>0.68).
Peripheral Blood Elements. The changes in

exposed population the decrease in lymphocyte
levels showed the greatest correlation with age
(r=0.91) and appeared to reach a maximum in
the 50 to 60-year age group. Slight depressions in
platelet counts, white blood counts, and hematocrit were noted but wereless strongly correlated
with age. An increase in sedimentation rate, however, wasfairly well correlated with age. In the
exposed population the meanlevels of neutrophils
andplatelets were significantly depressed ( p<0.04)
below levels of the unexposed population, particularly in the older age groups. The other blood
findings were not notably different.
Serum Protein Patterns. The results for serum
proteins determined by electrophoretic analysis
are shown in Figure 36 and Table 16. A slight increase was noted with increasing age in the unex-

presented in Table 16 and Figure 35, In the un-

nificant. The gammaglobulins increased signifi-

Response of Lymphocytes to Phytohemagglutinin
Stimulation. The transformation of lymphocytes
into blast forms as a result of PHA stimulation in

peripheral blood cultures showed a decreasing response with increasing age (Figure 34) which was
well correlated with age (r=0.89).
Lymphocyte
cultures in the exposed group showed nosignificant
differences from those in the unexposed group in

various blood elements as a function of age
are

30662490

posed Marshallese, butit was notstatistically sig-

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