air drop them if we could, change to barges if the air drop did not appear
feasible after tests.
Therefore, a lettcr has gone from Bradbury to either Fields or Dean,
stating these things. Bradbury has since talked to Bethe, but the results
ofthis are not known. Ogle can only put it this way: as far as the

Lab
uy

sure

ce

ory here is concerned, we are stremuously against this. If
igton decrees that it be done we will air drop smething—cre not

it

go off, it may stop seme of the other shots and will alnost

,gan the other shots will be late, because we would have to con-

centrate; on|ithis one at the expense of the others.

the over-ahl

The feeling is that

position of the country from the point of view of having these

Be
Scoville and thaler explained the reasons for this proposal,

First

of all, the JCS have} in_recommending the deep underwater shot, specifically
said they would like to/ctmpare the effects of such a shot with a surface
shot in deep water, this)‘fo sea if the operational and development people

can get away from depthjSharges, etc., altogether,

(If they can do almost

as well from the point of Liewof submarines and a task force array with a
surface shot in deep water
ith an underwater burst, this would change

their concept.) Asked whet
his is not amenable to’ calculation, Scoville
replied that unfortunately there is no existing theory applicable to the
calculation of underwater pres
ej from a surface burst because all the
calculations break off at the bo
‘layer. Thaler added that some work
is now in process with scaled ch
s, but it is not clear that results
fram this will be applicable to mucl
detonations.
eR

inother point is that one wants
check the instrumentation that will
be used in the deep underwater shot.
ceplosives, that all the instrumentation will be checked by conventional
esives, but proper checks
require a time constant which is not ava
able from conventional explosives.

The participation in this test would not be p field test of the instmmentation as such, but against the conditions ovtaintt in Vigwan.

The point, then, would be to measure underater pressures at same
depth at which submarines might be, at some distance
h this shot and
Wigwam. The depth, according to Thaler, would be
to or greater than
4, charge radii—_this is 0.135 times the cube root of |
charge radius for

HE; for a 5-MT yield, the depth would be around 1000 [fey

He continued: the region of interest for submarines
the range
d calculate
and having some estimate of the yield, th
by scaling laws how far away the instruments should be. fy pointed out

-15-

eee

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