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Discussions Bearing on Proposal
1.

Scope of Operation

The full scope of Operation Hardteack represents an increase in effort over

Operation Redwing of 75-1004. The figure of 25 to 30 shots total would offhand seem to indicate that Operation Hardtack will be 75-100% longer in the
operational phase, From the UCRL point of view, this is not necessarily
so as the schedules for firing at Bikini and Taongi will show.

It is our

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he two stage test devices

e fired as a rather heavily diagnosed

surface or short tower shot. This shot, plus two or three of the lower
yield two-stage devices, and the five single stage devices will be comnitted
to the Tere-Uncle Island complex for testing. Such a firing program can

start with the beginning of the operational phase and be concluded as rapidly

aS possible. At the same time, preparations and firing of large devices
ean proceed on the northern side of the etoll. Also, concurrent with the

Bikini phase.of the testing, and if the proposal is approved, firing of the

large yield barge shots can proceed routinely at Teongi.

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Concept of Operation

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Reasons for this difference are pointed out in the following discussions:

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of time equal to, if not less than, that required for accomplishing Redwing,
providing Taongi is employed.

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opinion that the entire Hardtack Operation can be concluded within a period

The acceptance of the basic principle of dividing the programs of the two

‘The LASL 7 MI device yield should be tested at Bikini since it is somewhat
'larger, in yield than the mximm it seems reasonableto fire at Enivetok,

There is tentative agreement between the laboratories that either group

finishing their shot program in a given atoll would immediately make that

area availsble to the agency with shots remiining to be fired.

The UCRL

planning incorporates the use of Taongi in order to relieve both Bikini and
Eniwetok of yields which would be difficult to interweave with smaller shots

and which would necessitate being mich more selective in choosing a safe
shot day, especially at Eniwetok.

Following are two schedules for WRL shots

with and without the proposed Taongi firing capability. These schedules ere,
of course, not firm at this time, but incorporate the basic thinking and ere
therefore not just examples, but typical of the final Hardtack schedules.

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LANL RPC

These prospective schedules are the culmination of several planning conferences in our own organization at Livermore and reflect the UCRL point of
view towerd accomplishing the operation in the shortest time practical for
each of the two cases:
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affords dusl large shot capsbility and dual smll shot capability between
the two atolls, but with a mximum of two shots on any one day.

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petion of Enivwetok and UCRL's occupation of Bikini (even without Teongi)

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LASL‘s occu-

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its own firing with 6 minimm of interaction with otber shots.

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lsboratories by locating their respective testing sites in separate atolls
insures the maximm in flexibility insofar as mintenance of ready dates is
concerned. Under this plan, each laboratory is free to change the order of

Select target paragraph3