F.

=

a

The basic principles upon which the concept of operation wes develo
included dividing the real estate in the best manner possible to re
mutual interactions between the programs of individual agencies. T
assignment of testing areas by agency was also based on the assumpt:
that no yield greate:’ than 5 megatons should be fired at Eniwetok.

Weather and Geography

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Taongi Atoll is located approximitely at latitude 168°, 5SO0°E, and longit
14°, 40°n, 285 miles voortheast of Bikini Atoll and 32h miles south-south
of Wake Island.

The surface winds at Taongi are slightly more northerly

five to six degrees, and their average velocity is higher in that there

fewer days during the year (as compared to Bikini or Eniwetok) when the
face winds drop below five knots.

The atoll is a lunar shaped crescent approximately ten miles long and fo
miles wide at its maximm width. A chord joining the tips of the cresce)
lies along a NNW-SSE direction and approximtely norml to the wind. Th:
lagoon is totally landlocked except for a very narrow channel in the lees

reef.

Narrow, long sand islands lie along the southeastern side of the «

running in the approximeste direction of northeast to southwest.
masses span a distance of some eight miles,

These lr

Fallout
Because of the unique position of Taongi, situated northwest of Bikini, t
useable firing sector from the fallout standpoint is much greater than at
either Bikini or Enivetok. This is only true if one accepts as a concept
operation at Taongi the basic principle of treating the Toongi islands as
inaccessible due to fallout radiation levels after the first large shot,
vhich would be the proposed plan of cperation.
'

Cost of Developing Taongi Atoll
Ancther of the important factors bearing on the feasibility of the use of
Vacnogi is the dollar cost for initial ertry and establishment of whatever

beachhead and minimal facilities are necessary to fire large yield shots i
the area,

Logistics and Support
The magnitude of logistics support costadded to the costs of Item 5 above
must be evaluated against those real savings of operational time which
accrue through employment of triple atoll operations versus dual atoll
operations.

T.

COPIED/DOE

LANL RC

Cless A Test Consideration

Select target paragraph3