through the fish-food ingestion pathway are well below current Federal

guidelines. 24 refs., 1 fig., 27 tabs
Major Descriptors: *AMERICIUM 241 -- RADIOECOLOGICAL CONCENTRATION;
*BISMUTH 207 -- RADIOECOLOGICAL CONCENTRATION; *CESIUM 137 -RADIOECOLOGICAL CONCENTRATION; *COBALT 60 -- RADIOECOLOGICAL
CONCENTRATION; *FISHES; *PLUTONIUM 238 -- RADIOECOLOGICAL CONCENTRATION
; *PLUTONIUM 239 -- RADIOECOLOGICAL CONCENTRATION; *PLUTONIUM 240 -RADIOECOLOGICAL CONCENTRATION; *STRONTIUM 90 -- RADIOECOLOGICAL
CONCENTRATION
Descriptors: BIKINI; BIOLOGICAL ACCUMULATION; COMPILED DATA; RADIOACTIVITY;
RADIONUCLIDE KINETICS; TISSUE DISTRIBUTION
Broader Terms: ACTINIDE ISOTOPES; ACTINIDE NUCLEI; ALKALI METAL ISOTOPES;
ALKALINE EARTH ISOTOPES; ALPHA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; AMERICIUM ISOTOPES;
ANIMALS; AQUATIC ORGANISMS; BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BETA-MINUS DECAY
RADIOISOTOPES; BETA-PLUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BISMUTH ISOTOPES; CESIUM
ISOTOPES; COBALT ISOTOPES; DATA; DISTRIBUTION; ECOLOGICAL CONCENTRATION
; ELECTRON CAPTURE RADIOISOTOPES; EVEN-EVEN NUCLEI; EVEN-ODD NUCLET;
HEAVY NUCLEI; INFORMATION; INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI; INTERNAL
CONVERSION RADIOISOTOPES; ISLANDS; ISOMERIC TRANSITION ISOTOPES;
ISOTOPES; MARSHALL ISLANDS; MICRONESIA; MINUTES LIVING RADIOISOTOPES;
NUCLEI; NUMERICAL DATA; OCEANIA; ODD-EVEN NUCLEI; ODD-ODD NUCLEI;
PLUTONIUM ISOTOPES; RADIOISOTOPES; STRONTIUM ISOTOPES; VERTEBRATES;
YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES

Subject Categories: 520300*
-- Environment, Aquatic -- Radioactive
Materials Monitoring & Transport -- (1989)
560162
-- Radionuclide Effects, Kinetics, & Toxicology -- Animals,

Plants, Microorganisms,

& Cells

290300
-- Energy Planning & Policy -- Environment, Health, & Safety
290400
-- Energy Planning & Policy -- Energy Resources
INIS Subject Categories: B3200*
-- Water
C2120
-- Radioisotope effects, kinetics, & toxicology in animals,
plants & Microorganisms
10/5/440
(Item 140 from file: 103)
02144349
EDB-88-087080
Title: Strontium-isotope stratigraphy of Enewetak Atoll
Author(s): Ludwig, K.R.;
Halley, R.B.;
Simmons, K.R.;
Affiliation: Geological Survey, Denver, CO (USA)
Source: Geology (United States)
v 16:2.
Coden: GLGYB
Publication Date: Feb 1988
p 173-177
Document Type: Journal Article
Language: English
Journal Announcement: EDB8805
Subfile:
JMT (DOE contractor)
Country of Origin: United States

Abstract:

Peterman,

Z.E.

/sup 87/Sr//sup 86/Sr ratios determined for samples from a 350 m

core of Neogene lagoonal, shallow-water limestones from Enewetak Atoll
display a remarkably informative trend. Like the recently published
data for Deep Sea Drilling Project (DSDP) carbonates, /sup 87/Sr//sup
86/Sr at Enewetak increases monotonically but not smoothly from the
early Miocene to the Pleistocene. The data show intervals of little or

no change in /sup 87/Sr//sup 86/Sr, punctuated by sharp transitions to
lower values toward greater core depths. The sharp transitions
correlate with observed solution disconformities caused by periods of

subaerial erosion,

whereas the

intervals

of little or no change in

87/Sr//sup 86/Sr correspond to intervals of rapid accumulation of

shallow-water carbonate sediments.

/sup

When converted to numerical ages

using the published DSDP 590B trend, the best-resolved time breaks are

at 282 m (12.3 to 18.2 Ma missing) and 121.6 m (3.0 to 5.3 Ma missing)
below the lagoon floor. At Enewetak, Sr isotopes offer a stratigraphic
resolution; for these shallow-marine Neogene carbonates comparable to
that of nadnofossil zonation in deep-sea carbonates (0.3-3 m.y.). In
addition, the correlation of times of Sr-isotope breaks at Enewetak
with times of rapid Sr-isotope change in the DSDP 590B samples confirms

9003150

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