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EONFDENLALA
PART IIf, CHAPTER 12

CHAPTER 12
EMERGENCY PLANS
EVACUATION AND RE-ENTRY
OPERATIONS

NATURAL DISASTER DEFENSE
12.1

Procedures to be followed by TG 7.5 in
the event of a natural disaster at the

EPG, such as a typhoon or a seismic wave, were

prescribed in Chapter 0504, TG 7.5 SOP. Plans
were made for sounding emergency signals, location of command posts, recall of small boats and
construction personnel from shot islands, emer-

gency operation of utilities, alerting medical
facilities, securing construction projects in progress, securing base facilities, and for the

evacuation of personnel to ship in the event such
action should be required.
12.2

Only one early warning of a possible tidal
wave was received during Operation
HARDTACK. The wave dissipated long before
it reached the EPG, and it was not necessary to
execute any precautionary measures,

HOSTILE ACTION ALERT
12.3

Plans for TG 7.5 activities in the event of

enemy action at the EPG were coordinated by E-3, TG 7.5, with Headquarters, JTFSeven, and with TG 7.2 on Site Fred. It was
agreed that upon the announcement of either a
red or white alert by CJ TF-Seven, TG 7.5 would
proceed as follows:

a.

c.

During Operation HARTACK,personnel
were evacuated to sea for the SYCAMORE and POPLAR events at Bikini Atoll.
For the FIR and NUTMEG events, personnel on
Site Oboe were evacuated to the AINSWORTH.
Subsequent to the NUTMEG event, CTJF-

Seven authorized Site Oboe personnel to remain
on Oboe during shots fired at the northern part
of the Bikini Atoll. For shots fired at the end
of Site Tare, Oboe personnel were evacuated ta
Site Nan. Fig. 3-9 shows the evacuations held at
Bikini Atoll.
12.5

Personnel at Eniwetok Atoll were evacua-

ted from the northern islands to Sites

David, Elmer, and Fred for each shot, except a

limited number of TG 7.1 personnel who were
authorized to remain at stations on Site Bruce.
12.6

At Johnston Island all personnel, except

Sound general emergency

a few operational people, were evacuated
by helicopter and LCU’s to the USS BOXER
for the TEAK and ORANGEevents. Contractor
ingenuity and the skill of a sailor hoist operator
combined to overcome the problem of transport-

Assemble TG 7.5 staff at Sites Elmer
and Nan

cage, approximately 12x12x7 feet, was fabricated

Man all marine craft and be prepared

to evacuate men and equipment to

ships
d.

Assist other Task Groups in emergency loading of ships

e.

Provide equipment and personnel to
assist TG 7.1 in evacuating weapons,

device components, and critical
equipment to ships, if so ordered

f.

Man a. TG 7.5 radio and telephone

g.

Man al! fire-fighting equipment with

h.

12.4

circuits continuously

augmented crews continuously

Be prerared to destroy all classified
documents and equipment on orders

of CTG 7.5.

However, no enemy action alert occurred

at EPG during Operation HARDTACK,Phase I.

ing personnel from LCU’s to the USS BOXER. A

of channel iron, angle iron, chain, and heavy
metal screening. This cage was filled with approximately 25 people and was lifted from the

LCUto the USS BOXERhangar deck bya highspeed crane located aboard the USS BOXER.
12.7

All personnel evacuations and re-entry

operations were executed as prescribed in

Chapter

0505,

TG

7.5,

SOP.

E-3.

TG 7.5,

published and distributed detailed safety and
evacuation instructions for each shot.
12.8

All personne) evacuation and re-entry
operations were conducted without a

serious incident or injury to personnel. Similarly,

the evacuation and roll-up of shot-island camps
at Sites Janet, Yvonne, George, How, and Oboe

were accomplished successfully by H&N. E-3,
TG 7.5, prepared detailed plans for the roll-up
of each of these shot-island camps and supervised their execution.
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