MALES
+

5 4b

4

|

10

0

8

24

40

56

f2

DAYS

JLf
6
|

1.

i

1

ee

3

4

5

6

Ff

MO
YEARS
AFTER EXPOSURE

TIME

20

!
L
30.40
50
60
AGE (YEARS)

70

\
80

Figure 40. Lymphocvte counts of exposed Rongelap males
plotted against age. Solid line represents mean level of
unexposed male population.

Figure 39. Mean lymphocyte counts of exposed Rongelap
people from time of exposure through 7 years post ex-

posure. Stars represent mean values of comparison popu-

2 EXPOSED FEMALES-ALL AGES
@ UNEXPOSED FEMALES- ALL AGES

lation.

T

T

T

T

t

t

lOO

-

= BOb

4

T

FEMALES

KE

Lu
oo

o

a

tw

>

607

qT

E

== 4o}

T

oO

<I
A
ON

LYMPHOCYTES xI0>

Ww

4

Q

2.2r
2or
a6

1

10

1

20

\

30

|

1

L

40
S50
60
AGE (YEARS)

1

70

4

80

0

10

|

18

!

2.6

34

i

4.2

LYMPHOCYTES x 1075

50

t

58

6.6

Figure 41. Lymphocyte counts of exposed Rongelap females plotted against age. Solid line represents mean level
of unexposed female population.

Figure 42. Lymphocyte cumulative percent distribution
curves for exposed compared with unexposed population.

and >40 years (see Figures 35 and 38). The con-

Morphology

tinued depression is also indicated by the finding

of levels of <(250,000 in 44%of the exposed group
(including Ailingnae) but in only 25%of the unexposed group.
Erythrocytes
The mean levels of hematocrit, red blood count,

oo}
——

er

a

and hemoglobin bysex and age group {Table 12)
showed generally lower levels in the exposed males
of age >15 and females of age >40 years. These
differences were not markedasin the case of some
of the other peripheral blood elements. Thescattergrams (Figures 47 and 48), cumulative percentage distribution curves (Figures +9 and 50) and
histogram (Figure 35) demonstrate this.

CF

4

No very unusual morphological changes in
blood ceils were noted. A few bilobed lympho-

cytes were seen in differential smears of both ex-

posed and unexposed people, but no counts were
made. Price-Jones curves in the past have shown
a slight microcytic tendency ofthe red cells.
Ailingnae Blood Counts

Of the 17 Ailingnae people, 15 were available
for examination. The levels of peripheral blood elements in this group were generallyvery nearly

the sameas in the unexposed population, except
that the platelets were still somewhat belowthe
unexposed mean levels for most of the age and sex
groups (see Table 12 and Appendix 3).

ants enEy UN ee eae 8

LYMPHOCYTES

T

x10

-3

a@
-

LYMPHOCYTES
ww
wo

10

-3

6.25

Select target paragraph3