II.

SOIL CLEANUP
A.

GENERAL.

‘1.

The only contaminated soil to be removed as part of Cleanup

is that which is contaminated with plutonium and its decay products.

A_

basicassumption of the Cleanup Pian is that the AEC Enewetak Radiologi-

cal Survey (AEC Report NVO-140, Oct 73) located all significant areas of
such contamination.

The Survey did not investigate every "square inch"

of the Atoll; however, a randcm~sampling method was employed which was
biased to incrcase sampling frequency in areas suspected of being contaminated because they were previously surface ground zeros and/or in

fallout patterns, and in areas which were considered likely to be
inhabitated someday.

Sufficient samples were taken and analyzed from

other areas such thet the probability of any significant "hot spets”
”

_——

a

being missed is considerednegligibly’ small.

In other words, the Survey

will be accepted as an authoritative source for having identified all
cee

Tene

areas potentially requiring plutonium-contaminated soil removal and no

additional areas or "hot spots" are expected nor will any be searched
forintentionally.

Only if additional evidence is forthcoming will

other areas be investigated for plutonium contamination.

2.

Areas will be investigated as potentially requiring soil

Cleanup onlyif the Survey reported them to have plutonium at concentrations greater than 40 pCi/g.

Further, the numerical concentration

Ra

values reported in NVO-140 will be the deciding factor irregardless of

Select target paragraph3