-001-001
Order number 940406-16 5953-13
page 23
set 5 wi th 341 of 341 items

uniform over the entire surface of the earth, with some
tendency to peak at equatorial latitudes, and some
tendency to concentrate in regions of high rainfall.
After deposition, the Sr{sup 90} enters the soil and is

assimilated by the plants.

In addition, plants gain a

considerable fraction of the precipitated radiostrontium
by asSimilation from the surface of the leaves. Sr{sup
90} is found largely in the animal skeleton. At the end
of

1955,

the average soil

in the

latitudes

O{sup

0}

50{sup O}N is expected to show an assay of about 5

Sunshine Units

to

(11 dpm/g Ca), while about 3.5 is

expected elsewhere,

the average soil being taken to

contain 20 g of Ca/ft/sup 2/ in the top 2.5 inches in

forms available for plant assimilation. Human bones were
generally found to contain somewhat less than 1 Sunshine

Unit.

801. KEYWORD(S)

The ratio of Sr{sup

90}

to Ca in the bones of

grazing animals, such as cattle and sheep, ran higher in
many instances, rising to 20 or 30 times those in
humans. Milk products showed assays of 1 to 5 Sunshine
Units. It is to be noted that radiostrontium constitutes
comparatively little genetic hazard because it is
located largely in the skeletal structure.

STRONTIUM 90/environmental studies ;STRONTIUM
90/uptake ;SOILS/radionuclide kinetics ;SUNSHINE/reviews
; SKELETON/radionuclide kinetics ;FOOD/radioactive

contamination ;MILK/radioactive contamination ;WATER
SUPPLIES/radioactive contamination ;CATTLE/radionuclide
kinetics ;SHEEP/radionuclide kinetics ;DOMESTIC

ANIMALS/radionuclide kinetics ;MAN/radionuclide kinetics
;

ATMOSPHERIC BURSTS/atomic cloud rise

;

ATMOSPHERIC

BURSTS/fallout ; ANTARCTICA/fallout ;EARTH
PLANET/fallout ;USA/fallout ;FALLOUT/environmental

studies ;FALLOUT/uptake ;LAKES/radioactive contamination
;RIVERS/radioactive contamination ;CASTLE/fallout ;

WASHINGTON DC/fallout ;PLANTS/radionuclide kinetics ;

FOOD CHAINS/radionuclide kinetics ;UPTAKE; RADIONUCLIDE
MIGRATION; SOILS; ATMOSPHERE ; SUNSHINE; SKELETON; FOOD; MILK;
CATTLE; SHEEP;MAN;FALLOUT;HEIGHT OF BURST; SNOW; USA; RAIN;
LAKES; RIVERS; CASTLE; STRATOSPHERE; RUNT I1; ZOMBIE; PLANTS
Item 38

WT--1366
Radiological safety. Operation Redwing - Pacific
Proving Grounds, May-July 1956

150.
110.

REPORT NUMBER
PRIMARY TITLE (M)

70.
710.
371.
34.
950.

PERSONAL AUTHOR ( M)
CORPORATE SOURCE
PUB. DATE (YYMMDD )
CLASSIF. LEVEL T EXT
ABSTRACT

5003220

Jacks, G.L.
Los Alamos Scientific Lab.,

570500

secret

NM

(USA)

This report contains a description of the mission,

Select target paragraph3