TABLE 1 Thyroid Lesions in Marshallese, April 1976 Group Rongelap exposed (175 rads) Age at exposure < 10 10-18° > 18 All Ailingnae exposed (69 rads) < 10 10-18 > 18 All In utero exposed Utirik exposed (14 rads) < 10 10-18 > 18 All Est. thyroid dose, rads % Subjects? with! thyroid lesions] 810-1150 89.5 (17/19) 335-810 335 556% 25.0 (3/12) 9.1 (3/33)% 35.9 (23/64) 275-450 190 135 217¢ 33.3 0,0 36.3 33.3 175+? 69+? 33.3 (1/3) 0.0 (0/1) 60-95. 27-60 27 50¢ No. subjects| with surgery{| (2/6) (0/1) (4/11) (6/18) 15 5.3 (1/19) 1 3 6.1 (2/33) 19 1 0 3 4 % Subjects” with malignant lesions 4.7 (3/64) € 1 0 1.7 9.5 9.0 6.4 (1/58) (2/21) (7/78) (10/157) 1 1 3 4 0.0 15.4 7.4 5.3 (0/72) (2/15) (9/122) (11/209) 0 1 2 3 Rongelap unexposed < 10 10-18 > 18 All Likiep unexposed < 10 > 10 All 0.0 (0/31) 4.7 (5/106) 3.6 (5/137) Wotje unexposed < 10 > 10 All 3.4 (3/88) 5.7 (4/70) 4.4 (7/158) 0 0 All unexposed < 10 > 10 All 1.6 (3/191) 6.4 (20/313) 4.6 (23/504) 0 0 0 1.7 (1/58) 4.8 (1 21) 1.3 (2/157) 0 0 0 0 * Dose from Bt 1327 133, | and 135, plus gamma; mean dose extrapolated from calculations”° for adults and 3-year olds (see Sect’on IT). b Based on number of people exposed, excluding those in utero (number of cases/total number in group). © the thyroid is considered to be fully developed by about age 18. d One additional case of adenoma, found at autopsy, not included here. © Weighted mean do se. f Pathologists differed as to whether this lesion was malignant; it was scored as benign. 905 2206