~ 23 +
At Janet Island, which was washed by the water wave from the
detonation, wi85 accounted for 53 per cent of the total radio-

activity in top soil (Table 3).

The contamination by this

isotope is assumed to have been produced in the May 26
detonation.

Analyses were made of soil samples taken at two depths
(top inch and 8-inch to 10-inch depth) at Belle Island to |
determine the relative rate of leaching of wi85 through coral
soil in comparison to that of Ce,

Ru and Zr.

Based on these

samples, the radioelements leached through the soil in the

following order (Fig. 7).
Per cent of activity at 8 - 10

inches compared to surface activity

wi85

2.1

Ry103+106_pp103+106

8

Zr99-Nb95

5

colt1 +144ppll+144

4

wi85 leached from the top. inch of soil to a depth of
8 to 10 inches two and one-half times as fast as radiorutheniun,

four times the rate of radiozirconium and five times as fast as
radiocerlum.

The above conclusions are valid only if all four

of the radioelements were deposited on the ground at approximately the same time.

z cus s

yak e. re

Select target paragraph3