Se

375

The question a: to the pre-conditions for fire storm is rot so clear

because we dont really know what the dynarrics of a fire storm are.
EISENBUD:

Yeo.

AYRES: Phere s a lot of argument over whether fire storms occur
in forest fires, for exa.rple, Some fire service people sey yes and
others say no, I's by no means a well-understood phenomenon, but
as regards your main yvoint, which ‘» that cities would support conflaprations, it doesa't matter a great deal whether it's a fire siorm
or a ctonflapration,

EISENBUD:

Yes.

I don't see why this is the point,

AYRES: One other point. You said something avout lenition our
to twenty miles, This, of course, is very much a function of the
weather, [think at 10 mepatons you get about twenty-two miles as
the maximum rangeof ignition onan ultra clear day, if my memory
is correct, But that’s a rare occasion, It does not appls to a yrouad
burst. Ground bursts are not really so good at igmiting fires. [hn
average weather, you have a lot of cloud cever, and of course about
a fifth of the time in the eastern part of the country and in the upper
Midwest there is actually rain or drizzle, [n such conditions the
radius of thermal ignition is quite smalland, of course, it tends to
be nonlinear with the weather conditions, So part of the time, cerhaps
a fifth af the time, you would get fires ignited over a lara range lke
twenty miles,

A cood part of the time you would get fire. ignited out

to, say, ten miles, and another part of the time vot much at all would
happen,
Further, let me adda remark which is somewhat conjectural based
on experience with forest fires—and we don't have enough experience
with city fires to really be very sure. The Forest Service has four
categories of conditions, The worst category rs a condition where the
fire is uacontrolNable. This has to do with the Cryness or the weather,
the very low humidity, high winds and, in general, it requires something like ten days of drought before the fire. A cortain number cf
fires occur inalltimes
Buta great majority of che fire Camane
that’s done by such fires is dove by fires which are synited during
uncontrollable-type dry weather,
DUNHAM:
AYRES:

One plus, two plus, three plus, four plus.

At the other extreme,

of course,

there is che kind cf

Gio. wre
oa

SESSION Vil

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