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evidence from Hamburg and Hiroshima, The general conclusion, as
Lrecall, was that there are some American cities that would support
a tire storm. Of course, many more would support a conflagration,

"a
fe.
8

EISENBUD: Well, wouldn't a conflagration that's not fought eveatually— you've got to remember that I'm speaking nowof the eastern

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part of the United States where I think the major problem is.....

DUNHAM:

Prejudice! [Laughter]

ia

ir

BISENBUD: No. Lthink the problern is soluble 14 many cities in
the United States, but I think when you get to Hoste 1, New York or
Richmond,

Virginia,

it may not Ge.

Ee
oe

These tacgets are going to be

on roughly, LOO-mile centers, and if they are megaton bombs, the
range of blast damape is out to 20 miles in the case of a 20-megaton

bomb and the spontaneous ipnition out to about the same distance,
If you paralyze your fighting capability, or if it dida't exist in the
first place, you haven't anvthing on that scale. In any case, people
have to go undereround, and then how can you help but develop a
general conflagration or what you called a general fire storm’ What
would stop it?

SPEAR: A lot would depend, Ithink, on the building materials you
used, To affect a city that has hada real tough fire code, with fire
resistant materials,

and so on,

would be different from,

say, a frame

slum area ina larype cily.
HISENBUD-

Every city is the same,

‘
Let me just say that most

cities have large numbers of wooden dwellings and a large number of

o*y

relatively old wall-bearing buildings that would just collapse from
overpressure, so they would spill their contents. Would you agree
to that, Bob”
.
:

.

ae
ni
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AYRES: Yes. [would like to add some comments at this point.
First of all, fire research is not stopped; it's going on. OCD still
spends over $l million a year on fire -search and there are now
some sophisticated programs. [think they've done virtually a houseby-house survey of several major cities.

This work has been done

by Illinois Institute of Technology Research Institute (Reference 60)
and they know in very precise detail, [think, what the burning characteristics of the cities would be.

.
-

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74

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