yo? tH nsimoisoi bar besv inn arom allots Ayod

Gh)

On March 1, 1954, a¢:‘Bikini Atoll, BRAVO, the eleat of “ale
‘nuclear weapde

Pp a tidderepe gd

oer -

tebanee Yrronreds | feastial muvadi ada

in the Castle series, was detonated.
tests
ld
gerbe pad

Re

flare f 171077

[as beneGinny ysacho

bye

4th

Gal

He puesnip dye

The BRAVO devicecaused eubacanéiat 8
¢19448

hare

JosUd TES

ry

ares.
a:
surface contamination on: jahabited atolls within a: 2,000 ‘equareadie”
tn
wioenfanee

boald ben anda da oreyvlene

ts ohana he

Lise

ad dies lip,
‘Rouge se if

be

The’)
iyi!
ota

contaminated region was cigar shaped and: included Ailinginad;

neti. ybod ft nb soemgaq ois Jedd eebilaunothnr add Witngup Low vy:
Rongerik, and Utirik Atolls which lay east of: ground zero’ at “tafanen from 60
wioasbiusd

ebudl to vaneay “ai oevly ate an mae sem Lexis Hoe hot

to 300 miles.

vert bo be 94

‘

ue

The fallout. on Rongelap, initially visible at Werhoure, ‘had 2:
eat titasupelo ting add geqng ai arto

gerd omit ad“103

+S oy

ty

H+10 hours (6162),

thinned out to the extentithat it was no. longer seen at
a

boat tiv gay rot fey 9098 BR.*fakite trey

‘On March 3, 1954, the 64 residents: of Rongelap’ toll enc 1B. residents of:

Tpyetee

sttpin OAS? ga)

odie as bed ad Yeu far aunnt nH bre ate

me

Sf eh a

:

Tbe

Rs

vhad

mabey nebrod

OIBI4>: |

437 Utirik Atoll residents also took place.

fs

beng) ever bia

ie

tea

r

During the. first few:weeks and at.

aRwW gttosl

SEtt ae Alo an

Og

“hry

:

:

On March 3 - ang:‘4s evacuation of e

Sifo Island, Ailinginae, Atoll, were evacuated.
Posscie.

By

,dlebs nA

Ak

4

:

’

least once every year from: 1957 to the.‘present, a: BrookhavenWetton)Laboratory’ :

eR

vas de

‘

wot fra

apy

fs

"4H

arg

avy

# sat

qhod yt

aif

medicalteam, organized by the Department of Defense andby't ne: onic enerey’
Pp peg

oe

+

Pobre sg

picrahe

at

wybmidiy

fo

rd Uy

Bue yoy

‘

Commission and its successor organizations, has prov de medical:exaninat iions"ta
aye

BYy¢

a

monitor the health of the’ pereons initially‘affected by.‘tiveEeTtoutfrom the ‘mug
clear testing program, plus a comparison population."dpe Se eesfindings?

are given in Cr56, Co58, 6059, C060, Co62, Co63, CobS, Co67; "to7d, Co75, and
re

id saute A’ heat

i

Co80.

ae

;

io

id
8

The Utirikese and Rongelapese returned to their home atolls in June 1954.
and in June 1957 respectively.

The earlier repatriation ofUtirik Atoll: was.

based on the low level of external radiation exposure measured after the initial
3 month observation period (March to June 1954).
+t

The Utirikpopulation was not..

examined by a Brookhaven medical team until March, 1957, when’ 144" people received comprehensive physical examinations.

Following the 1957, medical survey,

two men, removed from Utirik for medical reasons, werewhole body’ counted at
Argonne National Laboratory and provided urine samples for radiochemical anal-

TAMas
.

Aig

+ POM TUI ee ote oe

.

,

ab eb

‘

:

cm

Select target paragraph3