The results in Table IV establish the strontium/calcium relationship in flesh, bone and milk from the cow. The differences ome te CRER-1068 observed are small, with no discrimination against strontium in going from tissue to bone and a relatively small factor in the process of lactation (average ~1.3). The determinations of strontium in flesh and bone are directly comparable as the same carcasses were used for both samples (Table IV). Milk samples were taken from the national network and so cannot be directly related to flesh and bone. However, natural strontium levels in milk (Table V) do not show much variation with locality, even though rather large variations exist in the content of soils and plants (4). Hence the meat/milk ratio would also be expected to be similarly independent of locale and the ratio should permit the calculation of strontium-90 in meat for dietary surveys. | In contrast to strontium, barium levels in flesh appear considerably greater than expected in composite samples (Table IV). The results for milled wheat products show a pattern similar to that observed by Lee (7), in his study of the uptake of strontium-90 by plants. ae eneae ee eS to be unrelated to those in bone and the fluctuations are | The distrubition ofall three alkaline earth elements is surprisingly similar, with the highest concentra- addition, strontium/calcium, barium/calcium and barium/strontium ratios are highest in bran and lowest in flour. Apparently, factors which contribute to the concentration of calcium in the outer layers of the kernel also operate for strontium and barium. hrs In 7s tion in the bran and the lowest in the flour fraction.

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