UNCLASSIFIED ENCLOSURE IIT March 9th, 1956 TO : The United Nations Visiting Mission FROM : The Marshallese Congress Hold-Over Committee SUBJECT: RE-ITERATION OF THE MARSHALLESE PEOPLE'S PETITION TO THE UNITED NATIONS, DATED, APRIL 20th, 1954, REGARDING THE EXPLOSION OF LETHAL WEAPONS WITHIN OUR HOME ISLANDS In view of the official announcement to the Marshallese people of the coming nuclear test in this area in the not too distant future, we, the Hold-Over Committee and re-iterate our petition the exyrlosion of lethal members of the Marshallese Congress other interested leaders of our people of April 20th, 1954, which dealt with weapons within our home islands, Our petiticn emphatically stated that: 1. All the experiments with lethal weapons within this area be immediately ceased. 2. If the experiments with sald weapons should be judged absolutely necessary for the eventual well being of all the people of this world and canno% be stopped or changed to other areas due to the unavailability of other locations, we then submit the following suggestions: a. All possible precautionary measures be taken before such weapons are exploded, All human beings and their valuable possessions be transported to safe distance first, before such explosions occur. b. All the people living in this area be instructed in safety measures. The people of Rongelap would have avoided much danger if they had known not to drink the waters on their home island after the dusts had settled on them. radioactive ec. AGegquate funds be set aside to pay for the possessions of the people in case they will have to be moved from their homes. This will include lands, houses and whatever possessions they cannot take with them, so that the unsatisfactory arrangements for the Bikinians and Eniwetok people shall not be repeated. d. Courses be taught to Marshallese Medical Practitioners and Health~Aides which will be useful in the detecting of and the circumventing of preventable dangers. { ' Our request Number 1 was not headed, another test will soon be made. Request Number 2, to some degree, has been taken care of to the satisfaction of the Marshallese people. - 4 - The Rongelap Enclosure III

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