SLIDE 33
External exposure rate,

Rate of rise in exposure rate at Rongerik Atoll was

measured by a monitoring instrument for one-half hour.

A best fit of the

results yielded an exponential rate of rise in exposure rate. The exposure
rate peaked within an hour after the arrival of fallout at Rongelap and Sifo
Islands. Arrival time and peak exposure rate were estimated by us based on
granule size considerations and the rate of activity deposition. The estimate
of rate of rise was in agreement with the rate of rise observed at Rongerik.

The exposure rate peaked within 3 hours at Utirik. Decline of exposure rate
was based on the decay of 142 nuclides which precursed the Bikini Ash. The
exposure rate histories at Rongelap, Utirik and Sifo Islands were normalized
to the results of the radsafe survey teams of the USS PHILIP and USS RENSHAW
(ocgs) . The mean exposure rate at Rongelap was estimated to, peak af 527 x

10 : C kg

h

(22 Rh

o_gAt Utiyik ghe peak yas 15x10"

Rh’ ~) and at Sifo 5.2 x 10

C kg”*

h'~

(20 Rh’).

Ckg

h’

(0.59

After the cessation of

fallout the exposure rate ratio between Rongelap and Sifo Islands was 3.0 to
1.0 and between Rongelap and Utirik Islands, 9.5 to 1.0.

50.$—_——--

’

at
|

a

ne mt
=a

\

Y,Gx

5;

wh

-

1

= -

6.001

><

0.

|

lil c>

Sui
2
— 700005 Se
J

25

250
SE 05}

;
40.008

aT

By

tos 10k

40.01

Sr Evacuation|

c

-

9

UTIRIKA,
ISLAND
wo

10

No

,|
Bs
NL»,20.00
$8
0! >< <
jo.00008

LN!

100

HOURS POST DETONATION ON MARCH |, 1954

35

wi

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