At first, the main problem encountered during the training period

.

was coordination between the ground controllers, who landed and launched
the aircraft from control jeeps, and the airborne controllers who flew

-

the drones from other B-17 control airplanes, During the training on
Eniwetok the ground drone operators controlled 12h takeoffs and made
1L0 landings with the B-17 drones,

The airborne controllers totaled

89 flights during the-same period.”

During all these practice missions

a safety pilot sat in the drone aircraft,

On one occasion the safety

pilot prevented the drone B-17 from crashing on takeoff.

On another

occasion the drone went into a steep climb just after clearing the runway
and the safety pilot straightenedit out before the airborne controller,
in a control Bel7, took over the flight of the drone.

On another

occasion a corroded antenna snapped on a drone, which would have been

lost had the safety pilot not been aboard to land the aircraft.
malfunctions

Ci

As these

occurred, the drone unit technicians and mechanics corrected

the trouble and experienced what to watch for in other drones .°"

Sampling ABLE Shot.

On the last day of June 1946, word circulated

that the first atomic bomb of the series was to be dropped the next
morning.

During the night, crews swarmed over the drone aircraft, making

final adjustments;

At about 0130 on the morning of 1 July 1946, the

first of some 85 aircraft took off to participate in the test.

On

Eniwetok, ground control pilots in radio jeeps sent the four B-L7 drones

off on schedule.

The four control B-17 aircraft took over the drones

and climbed them to their assigned altitudes, where, they began a

8
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