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411716

REPOSITORY Dok Hist “Dy Vision

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Chairman Schlesinger

BOXNo,

Commissioner Ramey

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Commissioner Larson

Commisrtioner Doub
Comnisaicner Ray

OLDER

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John A. Erlewine

age THRUt

gg 13 47?

General Manager

AEC-DOD SURVEY AT ENIWETOK ATOLL
During the period July 26, 1972, to August 2, 1972, a joint AEC-DOD tean
visited Eniweteok Atoll to conduct a survey of those portions of Runit
Yaland which are to be used for a PACE cratering experiment. A thorough
radiological survey was made of that portion of the island which will be
disturbed by this experiment. Soil samples were taken in the expected
erater area.
In addition, a survey for plutonium particles waa made

aleng the access road and 22 locations were identified as potential
sites for plutonium debris.

The resulte of this survey will be used to

determine the precautions required for conducting the PACE experiment as
planned, or the nacesaity for relocating the experiment echaduled for
Runit Island.

Along the ocean reef of Runit there ia a very large quantity of scrap
metal debris covered with water to various depths depending on the tide.
This debris resulted from the tasts on Runit. Some of it was blown
onto the reef by these testa. Some was pushed onto the reef during
cleanup operations in preparation for other tests. Much of the debris
is metal ecrap remaining from the complex diagnostic experiments conducted
during the LACROSSE event, which was a surface burst. A spot check of
one pile indicated that the dabris ia contaminated to levels that would
require removal in a subsaquent cleanup operation. Fsperience with
similar scrap at Bikini suggests that materiale blow onto the reef will

also be contaminated.

It 4s expected that the cuarantine on Runit will remain in effect until
&8C and DOD have reached agreament on the plane and precautions that are
needed. The PACE staff te drafting a report, for ARC consideration, of
the survey and rencdial actions necessary to continue the PACh experinent
an Runit.

BEST COPY AVAILABLE
OFFICE p
SURNAME p> |...
DATE p J... ...-....-....--..--------|oon nnn eee nnneren nenenel once enone ee een |e eee
Form AEC~318 (Rev. 9-53) AECM 6240
U. S. GOVERNMENT PPINTING OFFICE ; 1910 0 - 405-340

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