mbps”

ede ere

tate Sat”

hoe

quantitate the exposure necessary for such an effect short of
large single doses as at Hiroshima and Nagasaki.

There follows a discussion of radiation as an inducer of
cancer and a conjecture that 1000r exposure to radon gas and
its daughter produces induced lung cancer in the Schneeberg and

Joachimsthal mines,

Paradoxically, they go on to say that there

is no evidence that external x- of gamma rays can cause lung
tumors in nan,

There is a discussion of radiation as the cause of bone
tumors drawn principally from the reports of cancer of bones in
radium dial workers and individuals given radium therapeutically,
Most of this is American data.

They feel there is not much of a

factor of safety in the present maximum permissible concentration for radium,

They indicate the risk of development of bone

cancer from x-ray or gamma exposure in industry is insignificant,

There is brief mention of skin cancer as induced by radiation,
and thyroid gland cancer,

Again the likelihood of this sort of

thing from industrial exposure under modern controlled conditions

is insignificant except, of course, in the event of accidental
overexposure,
Radiation cataracts are mentioned as a hazard subject to
ready control,
This report seems to understate effects of radiation on
life span which has been so clearly proved in experiments with

animals at, to be sure, radiation doses somewhat above permissible
levels,

The National Academy of Sciences report emphasizes this

effect and cites the reduced life expectancy of American radiologists,

Both reports mention effects of radiation on developing
fetuses,

and the temporary sterility in males exposed to a few

- 18 -

Enclosure III

Select target paragraph3