Table 20
Growth and Thyroid Studies in Subjects With Thyroid Abnormalities
Neck '*7I
at 4 hr,"
% of dose

Growth

Subject

No.
and sex

Thyroid
abnormality

3M

Atrophy

3

M_

17

Year
tested

Chronological
age, yr

Skeletal

ranking,
yr

Statural

ranking,”
percentile

Pre
TSH

Post
TSH

Serum iodine,

ue%

PBI

1965

13

3

<10

Atrophy

1965

13

D2

<10

F

Nodular

1965

15

13%2

90

6.8('64)

21

F

Nodular

1965

15

15

10-25

8.1(°64)

69

F

Nodular

1965*

16

16

2

M

Nodular

1965

13

20

M

Nodular

1965

72,

F

Nodular
goiter

42

F

61

goiter
goiter

goiter

1966
1966
1966
1966°
1966°

08

1.9

0.8

3.1

<0.5

440

5.7

1.7

125

7.1

19

Adult

25-50

1965

18

17%2

>90

Nodular
goiter

1965
1966

15

13%2

10

F

Nodular

1965

20

Adult

50-75

54

M_

Nodular
goiter

1965
1966

13

13

90

19

M_

Nodular
goiter

1965
1966*

17

15%2

10

36

M_

Nodular

1965

19

18

75

4.1

33

F

Nodular
goiter

1965
1966

13

13%2

>90

65

F

Nodular
goiter

1965
1966

13

10%2

<10

59

F

Solitary
nodule

1965
1966

35

64

F

Carcinoma

1965
19664

31

40

M_

Solitary
nodule

1965

40

goiter

goiter

goiter

1966

1966

119

372

1.3

18

159

<0.5

25-50

19667

>120
248

1.8

6.5

1.0

TSH,"
ng/ml

1.8

112

goiter

-

>90

1.4

3.2
8

T,I

Serum

(29)

(23)

7.9

4.2

(31)

(3h)

65

4.2

3.2

2.6

9.6

26.6

5.3

(15)

(24)

3.7

4.6

12°10)

(24)

7.9

4.9

8.3
5.0

4.3

<3
<1

3.9

3.3

<7

4.2

4.3

<17

3.8

73
197
6.6
235

19

(16)

(24)

7.0
59

17 (9)

(14)

4.9
31

2.1
1.9

7°(20)

(38)

8.2
8.6

5.3
4.8

(19)

(28)

8.6
4.9

3.4
2.0

:

<17

10.3

@Values in parentheses obtained at BNL.
>Relative statural growth expressed as percentile ranking compared with growth curves of unexposed Marshallese
children.
‘Assays in 1965 could not detect levels below 3 nanograms/ml. Seven unexposed children in the same age group had
<3 ng/ml. Assays in 1966 could not detect levels below 17 ng/ml. Three exposed children without thyroid disease
(Nos. 6, 8, and 32) had <17 ng/ml. Two children exposed tn utero (Nos. 84 and 86) and two unexposed children had
<17 ng/ml. The 1966 levels were obtained about 3 weeks after cessation of thyroxine therapy, the 1965 levels. betore
therapy wasinstituted. We are grateful to Dr. William Odell at the National Institutes of Health for carrying cut these

assays.

‘Post partial thyroidectomy.
“While taking thyroxine.

Select target paragraph3