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ESNTRACT iySLANE

SYIPOSIUM ON RADIATION SICKVESS CAUSED BY BIKINI ASH

Iryo (Medical Treatnent/7,
Vol 9, No 1, 1955, Pages 56-43

Yoshiyuki Koyama; Toshiyuki
Kunatori, Departzent of Internal
fedicine, Firat Tokyo National

Hospital; Shujiro Okamoto, Denartment of Radiology, First.Tokyo

National Hospital; Seiichi ©Ohishi,
Departcent of Rescarch, First Tokyo
National Hospital; Akira Furukawa,

Departnent of Surgery, Okura NatjJzaal

Hospital (presiding); Toshio Goto,
Departmnt of Internal Medicine,
Sagavihara National Hospital; Bunichi
Fujimori, Department of Research,
Second Tokyo National Hospital

(Tokyo, 27 October 1954)
Furukava: Lot us open our discussion on the_radiation sickness caused
by Bikini ash to which the ercw of the Fuluryu [Fortunato Dragon? V was
exposed.

Attending todayts discussion are Dr. Koyama and Dr. Kuzatori of the
Department of Internal Modicine, First Tokve National Hospital, who

forsook bod and board to treat Mr. ,

whose case is still fresh

4n our menory; Dr. Okamoto, of the Dopartment of Radiology, same hos~

pital; Dr. Ohashi, of tho Department of Research, sace hospital.

We

nenbers of the Therapeutic Coapilation Committee would like to proceed

with this discussion and we invite your opinions,

I have been asked to

preside over this discussion by reaoon of seniority.

First of all, Dr. Kunatord, will you please tell us about the progress of the disease from the time tha patients first were exposed to
radiation until they ware hospitalized?
Fron Exposure to Hospitalization

Kuustori: Let ma discuss it briefly. These patients were engaged
in tuna fishing on 1 March 1954 about 100 miles outside the so-called

denzger gone. A little before 0,00 hours the western sky suddenly
brightened. Soma of the crew saw this and some did not. In any case,

they reshed out onto the deck wondoring what itdight be.

About 10

rdnutes efter the flash they heard the dull sound of explosion so they
decided to quit fishing and retum Lome. They wore wondering at the
tlie whether it might be en atonia explosion, In any event, about 3
hours after they heard the gxplosion, the ash began to fall. This was
abcut 0700, and the ash fell unt4l the afternoon. The ash accirulated
on the deck to such a degree that footprints were visible and the gen-

eral appearnnce vas likes frost.

Some of the ash penctrated even into

the slecping cuarters. Certain crew mexbers prescnted symptoms of
roentgen intoxication and were nauseated. From this point on, their

conditions differed individually.

The ship entered port on 1, March.

By that tire, syaptoms of reentcon burns were apparent.

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