Table 3 (continued) Physical Findings in Rongelap Adults, 1962 Exposed (48 examined) Subject Nos. Paralysis, facial % 82 Pleural thickening or adhesions Prolapse of vaginal wall Prostatic hypertrophy Rheumatic Reart disease Rheumatoid arthritis 2.1 4.2 6.2 2.1 29, 55, 57, 46, 28 63 11, 55 Tachycardia Tonsilar hypertrophy 28 27, 76 Trichomonas Tumor, benign 9,12, 58 4,7, 9, 10, 13, 57, Ulceration, lower colon Varicose veins 30 13 Vitiligo Subject Nos. 2.1 58 63, 64 L1, 29, 82 76 Senility Sinusitis Syphilis (?) arrested Control (86 examined} 64 10.4 2.1 4.2 % 823, 826, 875, 969 4.6 855, 864, 910, 915, 947, 964 7.0 878 2.2 846, 860 2.3 826, 831, 833, 864, 867, 898, 934, 958 9.3 862, 946 2.1 4.2 6.2 14.6 2.3 942 853, 864, 875, 885, 964, 969, 1.2 9.3 853, 971 2.3 970, 1007 2.1 2.1 Table 4 tending from the limbus 2 to 3 mm toward the Eye Findings in Adult Marshallese People, 1962 pupil and lying in the horizontal axis of the palpe- eed examined) Number Pterygium and pinguecula Cataracts ' Lenticular opacities (presenile and congenital} 21 7 bral aperture. The pigment was in the epithelial layers of the cornea. Since this is not the usual con- cor~ examined) % Number 43.0 145 34 12 genital type of corneal pigmentation, it seems pos- 13.0 Il 9 22.9 190 20 9 21.7 Congenital 10 2708 22 423.9 3 6.2 3 3.2 1 1.0 Acquired Healed choroiditis 3 6.2 Retinal scars Strabismus Nystagmus 5 3 1 4.16 6.2 2.0 Argyll Robertson pupil Seventh nerve weakness 2 , 20 4.6 Phthisis bulbi Anterior staphylomata Healed uveitis Corneal foreign body (coral) Retinal arteriosclerosis Diabetic retinopathy Arcussenilis Vitreous opacities Macular degeneration Driisen Congenital abnormalities Retinal vessels Large corneas Remnant of hyalotd 1 1 Il 2.0 2.0 . seen in America. No cases of retinitis pigmentosa, thyroidism were noted. Two unusual congenital defects were found among the 140 people -<amined. Six people exhibited large corneas, and 8 had abnormaily large punctate retinal vessels. The latter were not typical of hemangiomata. It is planned to document . As has been noted before, arcus senilis occurs in 1 25.0 23 25.0 1 2.0 3 - 6.24 46 124 103 416 the Marshallese with a higher incidence and at an earlier age than generally seen in Americans. The 1.0 12 2.0 . these findings gS by OY P pictures in a future surve Vey: 13.0 2.0 . glaucoma, or eye findings characteristic of hyper- 20 11 l : Visual acuity was higher in both groups than that , 124 6 > In both the exposed and control groups, there was a low incidencé of myopia and strabismus. 98 6 I contamination of the eyes of the exposed group by fallout (probably the beta component). 369 Corneal scars Corneal pigmentation sible that it may have resulted from the irradiation % incidence in both exposed and control groups was about the same I 109 3.2 : " 12 children had night visi na recent survey caildren a night vision defect due to vitamin A deficiency. In this survey no similar cases were encountered, possibly be- 5 4 cause of the increased growth and consumption of 5.4 43 papaya and squash. Leprosy and yawsare endemic in the Marshall Islands. Two cases of 7th nerve weakness were noted, one in a leprous patient. In 14

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