1/2 inch thick and the full depth of slab.
b.

Edges of Joints:

The edge of cement floors or

concrete slabs along all expansion joints, and around walls
of finished spaces, shall be neatly finished along the edge
of the premolded joint-filler strips with a slightly round-

ed edging tool.
5-15.

CONSTRUCTION JOINTS:

Concrete shall be deposited

continuously between the limits of the construction and expansion joints shown on the drawings so that the unit of

operation will be monolithic in construction.

At least 48

hours shall elapse between the casting of adjoining units,

unless this requirement is waived by the Engineer,
Construction joints in floors shall be located near the midpoint of spans for the slabs, beams, or girders, unless a
beam intersects a girder at the center, in which case the

joints in the girder shall be offset a distance equal to
twice the width of the beam,
Provision against shear shall

be made by the use of inclined reinforcement.

Joints in

imum,

no

columns or piers shall be made at the underside of the deepest. beam or girder framing thereto. Columns having a free
height of more than le feet, shall be poured in two or more
stages.
Joints not shown or specified shall be so located
as to least impair the strength and appearance of the work.
Vertical joints in wall footings shall be reduced to a minExcept where indicated on the drawings,

jointing

shall be made in footings or foundation work without written approval from the Engineer, The placement of concrete
shall be carried on at such a rate that the surfaces of concrete which have not been carried to joint levels will not
have attained initial set before additional concrete is
placed thereon,

Girders, beams,

and slabs shall be placed

in one operation.
In walls of buildings having door and
window openings, the lifts of individual pours shall terminate at the top and bottom of the opening.
Other lifts
shall terminate at such levels as are indicated on the draw
ings, or will conform to structural requirements or architectural details, or both, as directed by the Engineer. To
insure a level, straight joint in exposed vertical surfaces.
a strip of dressed lumber may be tacked to the inside of
the forms at the construction joint. The concrete shall
be poured to a point 1 inch above the underside of the stri
The strip shall be removed one hour after the concrete has

been placed, and any irregularities in the joint-line leveled off with a wood float, and all laitance removed.

5-16.

CONVEYING:

Concrete shall be conveyed from mixed to

forms as rapidly as practicable by a method which will prevent segregation or loss of ingredients.

5-11

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