G6

“ir.
.
l Eft
Hematologica

T. KUMATORI

each patient’s behavior on the boat.

HEMAT

The dose to each person differed de-

pending on his behavior and the position of his cabin.

TVhe integrated dose to the thyroid from !?'L was inferred as about 20 to

1.

120 rads from external countings of radioactivity in the thyroid region during

mber ©
The total nu
the 4th to
counts at about
than 2,000 i
count of less
leukocyte '¢
one case, the
e minimut “
between thes
tionship as
Similar rela

the + to 7 weeks after the initial exposure.

rapidly, namely at about 6 months post explosion the activity in the urine was

nl

Significant amounts of radioactivity were found in the urine samples
collected at about 4 weeks after the explosion. The radioactivity decreased

barely detectable.

Radiochemical analysis of several organs from the fatal case showed that

At the same time the results cf

whole body counting showed no significant difference between fishermen and
controls.

Thus, the external irradiation seemed to play an impotant role in early

effects.

SYMPTOMS AND SIGNS IN THE EARLY STAGE

Figure 1 summarizes the symptoms and signs in the early stage.
% No

er 237

Cet saranda ait WALABe Dake

20F
75

15
sgh

25r

maw Leo

10+

headache

5h

fatigue

fever more

than38°2
a

o- 0

~

=

|

‘

10}-

25
ae

.

gh

:

N

+ Ee

15}

\. anorexia

nausea ~.

Brn en,

on and vomiting” >~.._

diarrhoea

1ooF aah

skin lesions

!

:

| 20+

75h

‘

|

a

\

351

‘|

("

ok

toa TO
epilation

15)

5Or

|

ee eeee

50b

20}

Bute

109+ 23+

73h

9

va

+” Raemorrhage

pl awn
date i-

AOA rites wanamiabtied ioe TE oD

fisherinen revealed no significant increase.

own 1" Fig
the dose as sh

aPAb ee OD ot 1 eR RF

the radioactivity of these organs was clearly higher, when compared with the
controls, although it was not extremely high (Kimura et al., 1956).
After 8'/, years and 10 years, '"Cs- and “Sr content in the urine of the

\ conjunctivitis

aa

oth.

6-19 11-15 16-20 21-26 27-1
March

oo:

2-6

711 12-12
April

Fig. 1

Symptons and signs in

the early stage.

e

Leukocytes

betwe
Correlation
Fig. 2
e we
th
to
es
os
cl
d
the estimate
nu
al
im
in
ro
body and the
s.
il
ph
ro
of neut

s 4 st
In most case
e“ans
in
1
. d
crease
i
cells in
some

te
cases, me

th the °
especially wi
nsidera
damage, 4 co
ympho°p
L
end stage.
ocyte cou
cases. Leuk
was teu
eosinophi lia
continue
Eosinophilia
still res
and one case
es

Erythrocyt

2.

of he
At the time
in the
was observed

nes cur
The Price-Jo
c
rmal at first, an
of no
to cha
corrseponded
3.

Platelets, ete.

Platelet counts
shert
Most of the fi
lat
of other tests re
ct
re
d
l
an
ra
ne
an we
n wit

so
\. “Compari

When these blo

Select target paragraph3