78

,

EFFECTS OF IONIZING RADIATION

activity was obtained in total d/m, and was
converted to pe “Co™equivalent.”
Samples were analyzed radiochemically for
Sr, Bal, the rare earth group, I"! and fissile
material.
Forexcretion studies, the animals were caged
individually, and their excreta collected at 24hour intervals. The feces and urine of chick-

ens were collected and ashed combined, but were
collected and ashed separately for the pigs.
Beginning 5 weeks post detonation, the excreta
of a representative group of chickens was col-

lected at weekly intervals for a period of 21%
months. Collection of pig excreta was begun

at 6 weeks post detonation, andthe collection
was made at weekly intervals for a 6-week pe-

Table 5.8.—Radiochemical Analysis of Tissues and Urine of Pigs From Rongelap on
82nd Day Post-Detonation
BETA ACTIVITY —D/M/TOTAL SAMPLE
SAMPLE

Pig #24 (25.8 kgm)

Gross
ov

rte
x10

8890

Liver____.___-.-.-_-______-_
Colon & Contents. _._. 2 2.

31
12

1
1.

0. 22
0. 22

0. 20
1. 1

0.8
1.3

Intestine (Small)____-2 222.
Kidney_______-----_______-

2.
3

0. 62
0. 21

0. 50
0. 42

0. 51
0. 74

Remaining Tissues__________

690

Total_.--___.__ 2 ____

9630

Urine Sample, 24 hr_______
Pig #25 (22.7 kgm)

8600

Liver___.._...----_--2- _ __-

27

Lung (Alveolar). _.._-.____-

Stomach._________.___..___
Intestine (Small _____._____
Kidney__.._ 22-2

Llleeee
5667

—=«i418

Skeleton (total)_____._____Colon & Contents______.22_

0. 40
5.0

8.7

5100

16

2.0
2.6
2200

Total__.._-_ Le
Urine Sample, 24 hrs______-

8870
6. 2

1010
6. 4
3. 2

eee ee] eee
665

1.2

530

1020

1.6

690

0. 20

5. 5

0. 26

0. 23

Q. 33

0. 29
0. 83

3. 1

Remaining tissues_.________

0. 33
2. 4

0. 53

5. 0

1,1

660

TOTAL
RARE EARTE

Skeleton (total)..--____.__.
Lung (Alveolar)___-......-.
Stomach...__.___-____.-.--

5660

Balto
xe?

0. 14

tee eee
5107
4,4

3. 2

0.13
Q. 88
0. 19

4,9

0. 30
0. 88
0. 52

eee

eee

534
0. 40

702
0. 54

SUMMARY
Gross BETA ACTIVITY

Sr eee
Balto eee

Rare Earth____.__- pone ee eee eee eee eee

All values corrected for decay.

Sg9ddive

SKELETON

TotTaL Bopy

URINE (24 Hrs)

62. 0
6. 8

58. 0
6. 5

69. 0
7.9

78. 5

73. 5

87. 4

9. 7

9. 0

10. 5

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