52

EFFECTS OF IONIZING RADIATION

Table 4.6.—Group I Rongelap Mean Blood
Counts at Time of Maximum Depression

Table 4.6.—Group I Rongelap Mean Blood
Counts at Time of Peak Depression—Continued

AGE Less THAN 5

AGE GREATER THAN 15

|BCL
Peon| Nunes| Verres
FROM DAY (AVERAGE (AVERAGE (AVERAGE

CasE No.

si'70 5) PONDAY MaouDAY PRowDay

2
3
5
17
19
2)

7220
7320
5620
6230
5650
4750

110
155
115
105
115
85

2870
2770
2570
3350
3070
2670

23

7150

195

4100

2800

5450
5600

95
85

2600
1670

2650
3570

54

4750

145

2620

5500

65
69

6050
4770

15
20
24
26
35
36
39
47
61
67
72
75

3920
5020
5620
6020
5100
4720
4720
7220
5600
5120
4100
4200

80

105
115

2520

PLATELETS

NEUTRO-

LYMPHO-

(AVERAGE

(AVERAGE

(AVERAGE

(AVERAGE

52
55
56
57
58
60
62
63
64
66
68
71
73
74
78
79
80
82

5620
4400
6170
5020
4750
6970
8300
4270
5600
6100
4600
7950
3970
9900
5400
7800
5670
5250

160
135
125
55
80
160
110
65
70
145
120
105
60
155
95
70
100
130

2970
1450
3520
2020
2600
4050
5170
2550
3220
2820
2400
4950
2630
7250
3350
5120
2920
2620

2450
2720
2550
2700
1850
2470
2820
1520
2050
3120
2020
2700
1260
2550
1950
2500
2520
2470

4050
4200
2650
2650
2400
1950

32
33

42

W.B.C.

CasE No.

2920

1950

2520
1420

2400
3170

1470
3020
3450
3470
2700
2520
2900
4720
2500
2970
1800
2320

2320
1950
1970
2320
2150
2470
1550
2250
2970
1920
1970
1720

Age 5 to 15

5750

150

2800

18

22
25
27
30
34
37
40
46
49

|

250

6420
§220
5470
4550
3120
4670
4050
4570

130
195
125
105
85
150
55
55

2650
2520
2700
2770
1570
3270
2370
2770

3550
2520
2420
1570
1350
1270
1520
1700

4470
6250
6620
5700
5900
5970
5600
4620
6620 y

136
110
110
85
125
130
140
135
180

2500
4050
3600
3920
3650
3120
2450
2350
4050

1900
2120
2850
1600
2350
2570
2870
2100
2220

6100

45

4320

response in the two groups is not apparent.

2870

Age greater than 15
4
7
9
10
11
12
13
14

entirely by changes in the total neutrophile
count. Group III differed since the changes in
total leukocyte count were reflected almost
equally in the lymphocyte and neutrophile
count. The significance of this difference in

1650

AMERICAN CONTROLS ~
|

PLATELETS «10°
3
8

76

200
120
195
145
140
130
165
120
105
115
185
110

397051) Mad| 970si) 3070 51)

GROUP [I
Platelets

4t

OG

20

25

30.38

40.

POST EXPOSURE DAY

45

so

55

60

Fiaure 4.6.—-Serial platelet counts in exposed Americans (Group IIT),

The platelet. count (Fig. 4.6) were not markedly depressed when the initial counts were
taken during the 3d week. At the end of the
3d week, however, the platelet count began to

Select target paragraph3