-he Vhat the President proposed was motivated solely by desire to find a way out of the atomic dilemma which had fastened itself upon the vorld and thereby to lift the darkest cloud overhanging peace. His proposal was a product of bold vision yet it had the great virtue of simplicity. It was above all else an easily workable plan, practicable and uninvolved. As you know, in the months following President Eisenhower's proposal, discussions were undertaken among those nations having either developed resources of nuclear raw materials or advanced atomic energy programs, and on December 4, 1954, the General Assembly of the United Nations by unanimous vote endorsed the proposal to create an International Atomic Energy Agency. In late February of this year, representatives of 12 nations met in Vashington. After some months of earnest, cooperative labor, they progyred. the draft statute which will be before you. i: Ve all recognize that this statute, or charter, is not a panacea for all the ills of the world. It will not within any precisely measured time, turn all deserts into green pastures. necessity to labor for his daily bread. It will not relieve man of the It will not usher in the millennium. However, the creation of the International Atomic Energy Agency under the conditions envisaged by the draft statute will do these things: It will accelerate the application of the peaceful uses of atomic REPRODUCED AT THE DWIGHT. D. EISENHOWER LIBRARY energy everywhere, reaching the uttermost parts of the earth. It will divert important amounts of fissionable material from atomic bomb arsenals to uses of benefit to mankind and those amounts will steadily

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