r

The small Bikini community had developed a close in-group
feeling during

the years

of relative

isolation

prior to the

coming of the white man and found satisfaction and security in
their closely knit

personal

relationships and

communal

life.

World War II and tne Bikini People
The Bikini people were directly affected by World War IT
in that three

of their young men who had been attending the

Japanese government school on Jaluit Atoll were drafted as
laborers and

sent

there

American bombing and bombardment

in the

to Enewetak Atoll.

important Japanese military base.
soldiers
manned

at Bikini,

American bombing and
however,

and

Marshallese

stores.

in areas

consumer goods and
stored
armed

and

such

as

Jaluit,

serious

The Bikini

MM 550550,

to Bikini,

people

suffered as

from the cut-off of supply lines

resultant

cessation of

exportation of copra.

captured the Marshall Islands

hardships

done

by

Enewetak and Kwajalein,

imports

of the Bikini

of necessary

Communications were re-

wartime hardships were alleviated when

forces

also

people were much better off than

did the other Marshallese,
the

station operators

Little damage was

where heavy fighting occurred.

from Japan with

of that huge and

These men were all killed

shelling.

tne Bikini

later killed

There were only six Japanese

however; wireless

the ammunition

They were

early

people were yet

the
in

American

31944.

The

to come however. '

Select target paragraph3