HEFT AND KAHN The original ashed filter sample is divided into five portions. One of these is mounted directly on a Millipore filter as a postashing control sample, and the remaining four are used to prepare Sets of particle-fraction samples by sedimentation. The number of sedimentation runs per original sample is dictated partly by the variety of subSequent analysis requirements and partly by the need to know how the sedimentation-rate distribution varies with the density of the sedimentation fluid. Briefly, the particle~separation experimental procedure is as follows: JD) a 7a I, V3 AY AY YZ 1. The weighed, ashed particle sample is suspended in a known volume of isobuty! alcohol. The volume used is determined by the requirementthat the particle volume should not exceed 0.5% of the isobutyl alcohol volume. 2. Three 25% aliquots of the suspension are taken for sedimentation and mounted filter-sample preparation. One 5% aliquot is taken for sedimenFig. 2—Centrifugal sedimentation tube. PREASHING CONTROL tation preparation of a set of particle samples sus- PC FILTER ° O = MILLIPORE FILTER X% = LIQUID SUSPENSION { LOW-TEMPERATURE ASHING PARTICLE SUSPENSION ISOBUTYL ALCOHOL POSTASHING CONTROL PARTICLE FRACTIONS ! Zz ! CARBON CHLOROBENZENE TETRACHLORIDE SEDIMENTATION SEDIMENTATION 00000 00000 RADIOCHEMICAL ANALYSIS 4 N-BUTYL ALCOHOL SEDIMENTATION N-BUTYL ALCOHOL SEDIMENTATION 00000 00000 00000: 00000 XXXXX XXXXX NEUTRON NONDESTRUCTIVE MICROSCOPY ACTIVATION ANALYSIS ANALYSIS X RAY ELECTRON PROBE Fig. 3—Analysis flow diagram. Sf

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