wae On 18 December, Sam Howell of H&N sent a fetter to Sherman Sullivan of AEC (Los Angeles) on subject of"feasibility study, shot barges and other vehicles." C This is an update and expansion of information included in a report titled "Feasibility Study, Shot Barges" dated February 1960. Five different types of barges are discussed, known as a Type !, Type I1, etc., and their availability adaptability to rapid transit, Gore cue delivery to forward area, and outfitting as shot vehicles is discussed in some detail. As for handling them as shot vehicles It is noted "the Eniwetok Proving Ground provides suitable facilities, but other sites thus far contemplated do not have sufficient depth of water for movement of cutfitted barges to sea, or the use of existing dock facilities would impose a considerable handicap to cargo handling, Therefore, it is recommended that unless EPG jis utilized, outfitting of barges should be accomplish at a shipyard in the Honolulu area, for sites thus considered." Howell notes that a study by H&N of deepsea moorings is continuing but that another method is presented here for positioning vehicles in the open sea in the event that anchorin shot vehicles in deep water is not feasible. This method is known as Project MOHOLE, and a drawing of the proposed vessel known as a combination of radar, sonor, and outboard motors underwater buoys and special reflectors, Cuss [| working is provided. Thru in conj :nction with the vessel will maintain its own position within about 250 feet. oe On Ig December, Conrad Longmire sent a message thru Betts to Panofsky who Let apparently was working with Spurgeon Keeney with the administration at this time. The major thrust of this lengthy message was to provide justification for the effects tests being considered as well as general justification for doing nuclear effects tests at all. Russians One of the major arguments of course was that as long as the did not test and therefore did not ftearn specific and discreet effects of various weapons, the U.S. probably would not be losing any advantage; however, since the Russians seem to have been doing such effects tests in their testing to date as well as operational systems tests, there is an urgent need for the U.S. to do some effects tests of their own. which these test should throw light, Longmire addresses certain questions on including EMP, Blackout, XO atmospheric

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