47 Sen Briefing Paper for President's Press Conference December 2, 1959 TSNIVA CONFERENCE ON THE DISCONTINUANCSE OF NUCLEAR WEAPONS Tusts QUESTION: Mr. President, the technical discussions have been underway in Geneva for approximately one week. Could you tell us how they are going and what we hope these discussions will accomplish? ANSWER : As you kmow, these technical discussions are being carried out in private and therefore, I do not wish to comment on how they are LOLNE y except to say, that both sides have seemed to settle down quicidy to the task before thems Now as to what the technical discussions will accomplish, it is hoped that the discussions and conclusions of these talks will offer a firm, up-to-date, scientific bas is for an agreement on a test cessation=~an areement that we certainly, earnestly seeks I just want to add that we are indeed fortunate to once again have Dr. James Fisk leading our scientific delegation in these discussions. QUESTIGH s lr, President, the Antarctica treaty, which was signed the other day, stipulates that until a general international acreement on nuclear explosions is reached, such explosions willbe prohibited in Antarctica. Could you tell us what bearing this might have on the current test ban negotiations in Geneva? ty : REPRODUCED AT THE DWIGHT, D. BEISERHOWER LIBRARY . ut ANS:TER : This nrovision of the treaty concerns the detonations of nuclear devices for peaceful purposes since the testing of weapons of all kind is elsewhere prohibited in the treaty, The United States has tabled an article for peaceful detonations in the Geneva negotiations, We envisage that rules for such detonations would form a part of a treaty for tne discontinuance olf weapons tests, It is such rules which would, with the consent of the parties concerned, become operative in Antarctica. REPOSITORY Alam . ; couection Conkersscca, BOX No. j FOLDER Raabe jaf2$s-9

Select target paragraph3