alysis and

7
We rHrow

uphy of

?

‘ance data
s of
an Mach
n which
a corre»yredicting

gr re

range,

rages obe wave of
‘ect shock

§

nstrumentedsurface
he free
two lines
nplex. At
‘urve
3, or **
2 pl
remilaz +o

high- and

and at
on was

ed gages

it the
‘ared sur-

getated

et: radius of an as

etric crater about 270 ft (easterly along

In additionEEower shot having a high kiloton yield, was

surveyed for crater size. The results are not available at this time.
Jeeps were exposed on three events in an investigation of the response

of drag-sensitive targets. Good results were obtained and will supplement
the damage-prediction curves by including the blast conditions resulting from

these particular types of shots.
Water-wave studies were made on the megaton-range devices. Instruments were placed to document the Bikini Lagoon waves, and at distant
locations (Ailinginae-and Eniwetok Atolis, and Wake and Johnston Islands) to
record the long-period ocean waves. Microbarographs were operated at
Wake and Johnston to investigate the possibility that these long-period waves
are air-coupled. Considerable inundation photography was taken. Wave

action from
in the Bikini Lagoon was less than expected, since the
crater did not
Dreach into the ocean or the deep channel and, apparently,
there was unexpectedly great convergence and dissipation onto the near
islands of the Eninman complex.
These results, based on preliminary analysis in the field, must be

considered as tentative.

Blast records will be re-examined and reanalyzed

at the laboratories. Photographic analysis cannot be accomplished at the
proving grounds and must await laboratory study.
However, a general statement of the accomplishment of this program
can be made: With the exception of
which the drop error
affected the results of those projects participating, the objectives of the

Program 1 projects were carried out.

On all events a high percentage of

instrumentation successfully operated at and through shot time, recording

reliable data.
information.

Blast data have been obtained which will supplement existing.

These data will extend presently established curves, and will

strengthen the knowledge of blast phenomena in areas heretofore only
meagerly instrumented or not documented at all.

higher

2.1.2

d with

8. Meas2r by

Program 2 was concerned with the distribution of radioactivity in the
cloud resulting from nuclear explosions and the subsequent fallout of material from the cloud and with various nuclear radiation effects.
Gamma ion chambers were fired into the cloud by high-speed rockets
and the resulting gamma-rate data were telemetered to recording stations.
Preliminary analysis indicates there is comparatively little activity in the

2, diameter
6 ft; and

Destroyer escorts and the M/V Horizon were used to delineate the
fallout pattern over water and to study the nature of the transport and

re recorded

of-burst

jepth pro-

Program 2, Nuclear. Radiation and Effects ..

_

stem region and that cloud activity is in the lower portion of the cloud.

- 29 -

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Select target paragraph3