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PART IN, CHAPTER 12

CHAPTER 12
EMERGENCY PLANS
NATURAL DISASTER DEFENSE
Procedures to be followed by TG 7.5 in
the event of a natural disaster at the
EPG, such as a typhoon or a seismic wave, were
prescribed in Chapter 0504, TG 7.5 SOP. Plans

EVACUATION AND RE-ENTRY
OPERATIONS

12.1

were made for sounding emergencysignals,loca-

tion of command posts, recall Df small boats and
construction personnel from shot islands, emergency operation of utilities, alerting medical
facilities, securing construction projects in progress, securing base facilities, and for the
evacuation of personnel to ship in the event such
action should be required.

12.2

Only one early warning of a/possible tidal

wave was received during Operation
HARDTACK.The wavedissipated long before
it reached the EPG, and it was not necessary to
execute any precautionary measures.

HOSTILE ACTION ALERT
12.3

Plans for TG 7.5 activities in the event of
enemy action at the EPG were coordinated by E-3, TG 7.5, with Headquarters, JTFSeven, and with TG 7.2 on Site Fred. It was
agreed that upon the announcementof either a
red or white alert by CJTF-Seven, TG 7.5 would
proceed as follows:
a.
b.

Sound general emergency
Assemble TG 7.5 staff at Sites Elmer

and Nan

c.

Manall marine craft and be prepared

d.

Assist other Task Groups in emergency loading of ships

e.

Provide equipment and personnel to

to evacuate men and equipment to
ships

assist TG 7.1 in evacuating weapons,
device components, and critical
equipment to ships, if so ordered

f.

Man all TG 7.5 radio and telephone
circuits continuously

g.

Man all fire-fighting equipment with
augmented crews continuously

h.

Be prepared to destroy all classified
documents and equipment on orders

of CTG 7.5.

However, no enemyaction alert occurred

at EPG during Operation HARDTACK,Phase I.

12.4

During Operation HARTACK, personnel
were evacuated to sea for the SYCAMORE and POPLAR events at Bikini Atoll.
For the FIR and NUTMEGevents, personnel on
Site Oboe were evacuated to the AINSWORTH.
Subsequent to the NUTMEG event, CTJFSeven authorized Site Oboe personnel to remain

on Oboe during shots fired at the northern part
of the Bikini Atoll. For shots fired at the end
of Site Tare, Oboe personnel were evacuated to
Site Nan. Fig. 3-9 shows the evacuations held at

Bikini Atoll.
12.5

Personnel at Eniwetok Atoll were evacuated from the northern islands to Sites
David, Elmer, and Fred for each shot, except a
limited number of TG 7.1 personnel who were
authorized to remain at stations on Site Bruce.
12.6

At Johnston Island all personnel, except
a few operational people, were evacuated
by helicopter and LCU’s to the USS BOXER
for the TEAK and ORANGEevents. Contractor
ingenuity and the skill of a sailor hoist operator
combined to overcome the problem of transporting personnel from LCU’s to the USS BOXER. A
cage, approximately 12x12x7 feet, was fabricated
of channel iron, angle iron, chain, and heavy
.metal screening. This cage was filled with approximately 25 people and waslifted from the
LCUto the USS BOXERhangardeck by a highspeed crane located aboard the USS BOXER.
12.7

All personnel evacuations and re-entry

operations were executed as prescribed in

Chapter 0505, TG 7.5, SOP. E-3, TG 7.5,

published and distributed detailed safety and
evacuation instructions for each shot.
12.8

All personnel evacuation and re-entry
operations were conducted without a
serious incident or injury to personnel. Similarly,
the evacuation and roll-up of shot-island camps
at Sites Janet, Yvonne, George, How, and Oboe

were accomplished successfully by H&N. E-3,
TG 7.5, prepared detailed plans for the roll-up
of each of these shot-island camps and supervised their execution.

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