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PART Ili, CHAPTER 7
7.19

AEC and HEN security personnel were

assigned to Johnston Island in June, 1958,
and TG 7.5 Pass and Badge Office was established on 16 June 1958. All cleared JTF-Seven personnel at Johnston Island wore green badges,
and all others were required to wear red badges,
Special “No Clearance” badges from the EPG
interim badge system were used to denote uncleared H&N personnel working there as “Good
Security Risks.”
7.20

The controls on photography at EPG
as set forth in SOP 205-5, were followed
by both TG’s 7.1 and 7.5. At the request of this
Headquarters, CIC personnel of Headquarters,
JTF-Seven, conducted a survey of all TG 7.1
photographic processing and issuance points.
Compliance with control regulations was generally satisfactory; however, certain deficiencies
were brought to the attention of the CTG 7.1
and later corrected. TG 7.5 photo processing
points were checked by AEC security personnel
and were found to comply with the prescribed
regulations.
!

7.21

A security survey of AECintérests at the

EPG was conducted by inspectors of the
Office of Security, ALO, during the period 25
Mayto 1 June 1958, and it was found that, in
general, the EPG security program was functioning satisfactorily.

ROLL-UP
7.22

The last test detonation at Bikini occurr-

ed on 22 July 1958. All classified infor-

mation was removed from that atoll, and the
Military Police departed on 1 August. The Marine guards of TG 7.3 were relieved from further
guard responsibilities at EPG on 22 July.
7.23

The last test detonation at Johnston Island occurred on 1] August 1958. All
classified activities of TG’s 7.1 and 7.5 ceased
on 18 August, at which time the military security guards were no longer required.
7.24

The last shot at Eniwetok Atoll occurred on 18 August 1958. The operational
phase was concluded on 15 September 1958.
Responsihility for the custody, security, and accountability for unexpended test materials (SS
materials at the EPG reverted to the Manager,
ALO, on the latter date. All SS materials left
the EPG for return to the Mainland by 20
August 1958. Classified documents and other
materials, other than those to be maintained at
the EPG by the AEC andits Contractors, were
removed by the same date.

7.25

The Military Police closed their last guard

post at the EPG on 20 August 1958, and
departed for the States. The HARDTACK
badge system was deactivated on 9 September
1958, and was replaced by the EPG interim

badge system which had been suspended during

the HARDTACK,Phase I, operational period.

PUBLIC INFORMATION PROGRAM
7.26

Responsibility for issuing all public information materials concerning Operation
HARDTACK, Phase I, rested with the Joint
Office of Test Information in Washington, D. C.
The staff of JOTI was made up of AEC and
DOD public information personnel, with a representative of AEC’s Division of Information
Services as Director.
7.27

In addition, a military public information
officer was assigned to the staff of the
Commander, JTF-Seven.
7.28

Public announcements of individual detonations were generally confined to those
for which the yield was more than 200 kilotons.
Duringthe series, a total of 16 detonations were
announced.
7.29

The Director of ALO’s Office of Information was assigned as a Liaison Officer to
the Joint Task Force on the staff of JOTI for
the PINON (open shot) event of Operation
HARDTACK,Phase I; however, the event was
cancelled during the latter part of the program.

CLASSIFICATION
7.30

Prior to Operation HARDTACK, Phase
I, representatives of the Classification Offices of ALO, SAN, FC/AFSWP, LASL, UCRL,
and Sandia Corporation met to revise and rewrite the Classification Guide for the Pacific
Test Operations. The revision agreed upon was
submitted to AEC, Washington, and AFSWP,
and after their approval it was forwarded to
JTF-Seven where it was approved for use in
Operation HARDTACK, Phase I.
7.31

The Chief of the Classification Branch
of the Classification Division, AEC, Washington, was designated as Chief Classification
Officers for JTF-Seven. His alternate was the
Chief of the Declassification Branch of the Classification Division, AEC, Washington.

7.32

Direct participation of the ALO Classi-

fication Division in the Marshall Islands
phase of the Operation was rather limited and,
in the main, was handled by communication with
Albuquerque. A representative of the ALO Classification Office was in residence at Eniwetok
and Bikini Atolls as the Classification Officer

for TG 7.5 for a period of three weeks. Since
mostclassification problems arose within TG 7.1,
which had its own classification representatives,
there was relatively little demand for a resident
classification representative for TG 7.5 affairs.
7.33

Major involvement of the ALO Classification Division started with the Johnston Island phase of Operation HARDTACK

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