No new cases of nodular thyroids were found during a visit to
Utirik, nor were nodular thyroids found in controls on Likiep
and Kwajalein Atolls,
The major medical problem is to persuade the people to take their
thyroid hormone supplement on a regular routine schedule, This
has not yet been solved,
To summarize, all but 2 of 19 children exposed on Rongelap have
now exhibited thyroid dysfunction as have a smaller but significant
number of adults. Statistics on the frequency of thyroid cancer
in Micronesians do not seem to be available; the figures for 25
countries around the world range from 0.25 (Japanese males) to
1.54 (Austrian females) per 100,000 population,
Dr. Conard also visited Bikini to collect urine samples from the
25 Bikini men temporarily there working to rehabilitate the island;

these specimens.a coconut crabs will be analyzed for

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37¢s and
Plans are going forward for whole body
notin of the population before they return from Kili to Bikini.
A low key public announcement of these findings is being considered
by Brookhaven National Laboratory.
The same information is being forwarded to Mr. Bauser for the
information of the Joint Committee on Atomic Energy.

John R,. Totter
Director
Division of Biology and Medicine

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