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Inasmuch as some natives of Rongelap vere reported to be on
alinginae, tne atoli was surveyed, 17 natives locatea, and an intensity
oN am,

of 445 mryar was found,

Evacuation was complete by 1800, 3 Varch.

The

ose computea for this group is @0r and det2ils are eppended.

aerial survey of Utirik by aSLo Fattem indicated 620 mr/hr at

1651 ors, 2 Uarch (later re-calibrated to 240 mr/hr). (Om 3 Larch 1245
ground survey indicated 160 mr/nr. Decision to evacuate based upon fact

that estimated dose at time of earliest evacuation would be 13r.

Evacu-

ation complete 1245 hrs, 4 Larch. Estimate of dose to actual evacuation
time was l7r. 154 natives were evacuated. Calculations appended in the
medical tab.

The only other populated atoll which received fallout of any conSequence at all was Ailuk. ASLE Fatterr, indicated 95 mr per hour at
1845 hrs, 2 March. EBased upon the best estimate of faliout tine it was
calevlated that a dose to infinite time woulc reach approxizately 20

soentgans. CSalaccing the effort required to move the 400 inhabitants
against the fact that such a dose would not be a cedical problem it was
decided not to evacuate the atoll.
Indications from zerial surveys indicated substantial fallout

occurred on the unpopulated isiands of Eikar and Taka.

Very minor faliout oceurred in 2 southvesterly and westerly direction

on Eniwetok and Cjelang atolls but levels did not exceed 1Gmr per hour
at Eniwetok nor 3=r per hour at Ujelang. This was apparently very fine
particuiate matter carriea by the low trade wind component.

4 detziled plen was made to mace ground surveys of all islands which
had fellout in excess of lQer per hour at estimated fallout time to pro-

vide information as to decay rate and verification of estimation of caoses.
Water and soil samples from these surveys were shipped by air to HASL, kY

Operations Office, Attention: Mr. Merril Eisenbud, for detailed anaiysis.

Qarue

BR, #. HOUSE

Lt Colonel, USAF

a

Cn.

Tech.

Br.,

J-3

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