EB

'~ I to Annex N

sal Safety, CJTF SEVEN Operation Plan No. 3-53

TOLOGICAL SAFETY’ RECULA
1. General

a. ‘Radiological Defense (RadDefense) cperations or Radiological

Safety (RadSafe) operations, short term RadOps, are general terzs.

They are used to dencte the means by which a unit can control and
confine the damage and radiological effects of an atomic explosion

or of radicactive material spread by other means, thereby preventing

and avoiding health hasards to personnel.

They are interpreted to

include measures such as training, organization, distribution of
radiological personnel, development of techniques and procedures,

use of detecting equipment, Protection or removal of exposed personnel and decontamination of personnel, structures and equipment.

b. Following each detonation there will be aress of surface radiological contamination and areas of air radiolegical contamination.

These areas are designated as Radiological Exclusion Areas (RADEX).

Prior to shot times, the forecast air and surface RADEX will be
disseninated by CJTF SEVEN in the target area. These RBADEXES will

represent a forecast from H Hour until dissemination of a later surface and air RADEX at about H plus & hours. The later RADEXES will

be based upon the master radiological "situation map" maintained in

the RadSafe Office of CJTP SEVEN.

Since the air RADEZ after shot

times will be based on aonitored tracking by aircraft over significant large ccean areas, information proumlgated from the forecast:

air RADEX may have to be extended beyond the originally anticipated

& hour pericd.

c.

The surface RADEX will be determined by actual survey with

Radiation Detection, Indication and Computation (RADIAC) equipment
after shot time.

The most rapid method of accomplishing surface

survey in the early stages will be by helicopter flight in and aroum
the surface of contaminated areas. From the radiation intensities

measured at a known altitude, it is possible to obtain an estimate
of the radiation dosage rates which would be encountered on the surface of the ground or water. Actual water samples from the lagoce

will alec be utilised. Ground survey will follow these guides to
determine definitely the contaminated regions and objects. PForsal
ground survey of the shot atoll, as feasible, will be accomplished
on HW plus-24 hours.
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2.

The Maximm Permissible Exposures (MPEs) and Maximum Permissible

Timits (MPLe) as stated herein are applicable to a field experimen-

tal test of nuclear devices in peacetime wherein numbers of persconnel engaged in these tests have been previously exposed or will be
continuously exposed to potential radiation hasards. It may become
necessary from a study of personnel records to reduce the MPE for

certain individuals who have recently been cver-exposed to radiation.
Further, the MPEs and MPLs are subject to revision by waiver froa
the task force coumander in individually designated cases when circumstances indicate the need and justification therefor.

3.

Due to the special nature of field tests it is considered that a

policy of strict adherence tothe radiological standards prescribed
c
Neiet—

Select target paragraph3