rates of iron in xemales than in males, with the result that

females are more nearly at equilibrium with their environment.
AS environmental levels of 556 decrease,

females should, on

the average, reflect this change by exhibiting lower 55 ie body
burdens than those of males.

Figure 1 shows that more female

body burdens tended toward values £0.4 uci, while male body
burdens were more normally distributed, about a mean of 0.43 pci.
Regression analysis of age on body burdens showed a significant
' correlation (P<0.001); olderindividuals had h‘’ :ner SS ne body
burdens. This observation is consistent with earlier data from
‘U.S. citizens (5).

|

Comparison of the 56 ‘body purdens of peoples of different
countries (5) requires knowledge of the turnover rates of SF a6
in the environment and in humans.

Jennings (12) has shown that

the Sone specific activities of salmon taken from the northeast
Pacific Ocean decreased eightfold between 1964-1967. Assuming
that a first order reaction governed the removal of Sone from
the mixed layer of the ocean (upper 100.m) he calculated the
effective half-life for 5 ne loss as 11 moriths. Measurements
in cattle and rain waters show decreases, but at lesser rates
Yron-55 body burdens of adult males in Richland, Washington,
decreased approximately fourfold between 1967 and 1970

(7),

corresponding to an effective m6 half-life of 1.5 years.
the 55 a6 turnover rates of Richland,

Washington,

If

residents are

(6).

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