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Blast Mtg Notes, 29 Dec 51

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The station between Engebi and Bogon was included to bridge the

gap between the 20 and 50 psi regions.

A platform of some type ts

visualized, and Malik may also have 7(t) instrumentation there.

It was agreed not to attempt to instrument for asymmetries because
of the complexities of recording from stations west of Elugelab. Bogallua
was suggested, but Ogle thought the presence of trees there might give
assymmetries which were not due to the blast.

B.

Underwater Overpressures

SC

Two types of set-ups were originally proposed: 6 gauges in the
lagoon with wires running back to the same kind of recorders as used for the

air pressures studies, and 6 gauges on buoys in the ocean, with the possi-

bility of
Since the
could not
agreed to

a self-recording device. The buoys would have to be anchored, and
ocean is quite deep off Eniwetok, it was felt that their position
be known accurately enough for good measurements. It was, therefore,
have gauges only in the lagoon. The number of stations was also
‘

cut to 3, positioned as shown in Table I, since the group agreed that while

_

this will be interesting data, it is doubtful just what one can apply it to-a Super will probably never be detonated for tactical purposes in this fashion
in a lagoon.
The gauges used will be waterproof, of the Wiancko type to measure
pressure-time, There is a considerable uncertainty in the range of pressures
to be expected. The gauges will normally cover a renge of 25:1. Sandia
is thinking of using 2 gauges with different sensitivities, so that they
will be able to cover a range of roughly 150:1.

C. "SOFAR" Channel Transmission

NEL (A UnZTp, )

This entails nothing but alerting the Naval Electronic Laboratory
to request operation of the SOFAR station. Sandia Laboratory will do so,
through BuShips.

D. Wind Associated with Super-Bomb Shot
This measurement is related to structural damage studies, and also

to understanding bomb theory. Sandia proposed to instrument two stations
in the high overpressure region to measure afterwinds only. (Watt pointed
out that the radius of the fireball is likely to be 3,000 ft, so that to go
in closer than 6,000 ft would probably do no good.) From the 80-psi region
on out to Parry, Sandia would attempt to measure both the winds in connection
with the pressure wave and the afterwinds. In order to do this and to get
direction will require from 3 to 5 recording channels per station, depending

SNL

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