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Table 13

nae,
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Comparison of Anthropometric Data (1959) on Children With Retarded
Osseous Development With Those of Their Next Younger Sibs

Subject

Agein

Weight.

Stature,

3)
85
2

6%2(2)"
$%2(1)
6M2(2)

36 (2)
33 (1)
41.5(2)

9881)
100.972)
108.32)

3
83
65
86
6
B+

6%2 (2)
4%2(1)
6%2 (2)
442(1)
6%2(2)
$%2(1)

39.5(2)
38.31)
33.0(2)
298(1)
41.0(2)
35.5 (1)

102.21)
104.702}
98.4(2)
97.0(1)
106.302)
98.6 (1)

No.

Ol

*

1959, vr

4¥%2(1)

Ib

34.501)

cm

97.101)

Sitting

Head

Biacromial
width.em

width,cm

circumference, cm

34.601)
36.0(2)
60.3 (2)

48.3 (2)
46.0 (1)
52.7 (2)

216(1)
20912)
22 8 (2)

L700)
178 (2)
18.0 (2)

22.0 (2)
20.8 (1)
22.6 (2)

574 (1)
39.502)
35.8. (2)
54.501)
59.3.2)
355.0/1)

49.3 (1)
50.0 (2)
47.2 (1)
$8.4 (2)
49.3 (2)
48.3 (1)

22.3(-)
22.3 (-)
20.8 (1)
99.0(2)
23.0(2)
216(1)

16.9 (1)
17.0 (2)
17.5 (2)
16.6 (1)
17.0 (2)
16.5 (1)

22.6 (1)
23.6 (2)
20.1 (-)
20.1 (-)
29.4 (2)
21.3 (1)

height.cm circumference,cm

36.301)

49.5 (1)

21661)

—_Bi-iliac

16.8 (1)

Calf

21.4 (1)

* Numbers in parentheses refer to ranking ofeach item, (1) indicating the younger child or the smaller measurement
of the pair and (2) the older child or the larger value.
:

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sure to radiation. One boy ( +6) showed lessre-

tardation. One boy and one girl, also about the
same age, were exposed to radiation but did not

showany retardation in bone development.
The height and weight of the one exposed girl
with retarded osseous maturation were considerably below those of chronological age peers (Table
11). However, measurements on the one exposed
girl with normal bone development ( #33) were

not inferior to those of control chronological age

peers. She wasslightly smaller than her control
skeletal age peers. For the boys, unfortunately,

there were insufficient control chronological age
peers for calculation of means. Comparison with
skelatal age peers indicated that tw of the boys
with skeletal retardation were taller and one

shorter in stature in 1960 than their next younger.
sibs (Table 12; see also Figure 11}. Increment data
indicated that these three children failed to show
satisfactory statural gain during the past two
years, even though in 1958, at the age of 5%
years, all three had been taller than their younger
sins. The difference in age between sib pairs

oe
.

shorter thanthe controls (Table 11).
Comparison of the physical sizes of the children
with retarded skeletal maturation with the physical sizes of their sibs brought out another signifhcant finding. Three (subjects #3, 5, and 65) ofthe ,
five children with skeletal age retardation wére,

Figure L1. Brothers. Left, +3, age 6;
right. =85, age 4 (1960).

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