TABLE II
Existing Exvosure Guidelines for Non-Occupational Exposure
that Apsly to Pu-239 in Insoluble Form*
Individual
MPLD

1.5

(ICRP,

NCRP,

(0.5)

rem/yr

SPC

10722 (3x10-13) uci/mt

=

(ICRP, AEC)

(0.17)

ren/yr

:

0.0016

r}
a
0

0.5

FRC)

MPL3B

*

Population Averace

(0.0005) uCi

0.0005

(0.90017)

uCi

310723 (10713) uci/ml

MPLD values in parentheses refer to the latest

reconmendations cZ the NCRP,.

The MPLB and MPCa values in

parentheses corresoond to the new NCRP dose recommendations.

tv,

Caloulatins tne Dose Due to Insoluble Aloha-finmitters
Tne ourpose of this section is to examine the assumotions

in the radiation standards above that are inappropriate when
apclied to insoluble alpha-emitting particulates such as

aerosols of puG3.

The assumptions are introduced through a

tiew of basic definitions of radiation dose and the factors
gas to calculate the dose.
The Dose

Equivalent

when an X-ray or the radiation emitted by a radionuclide
through

tissue

it

transfers anergy

to

the

cells

in

q

*

3248

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