there is a probability of appreciable homogeneity concerning the

distribution of the dose within the population included in the
average.''8

Third, "When the size of the population group under

consideration is sufficiently large,

consideration must be given to

‘the contribution to the genetically significant population dose.

The

Federal Radiation Council...recommends the use of the Radiation
Protection Guide of 5 rem in 30 years...for limiting the average
genetically significant exposure of the total U.S. population.
use of 0.17 rem per capita per year,

as described

(above)

The

as a

technique for assuring that the basic Guide for individual whole
body dose is not exceeded,

is

likely in the immediate future to assure

that the gonadal exposure Guide is not exceeded."9
body dose is

considered

to be the equivalent of the

Therefore, the whole
genetically

significant dose.

Because of the absence of radiation protection guides specific
for the Marshall Islands,

criteria were developed from the basic

Federal guidance for evaluating land use options for use in planning
the cleanup and rehabilitation of Enewetak Atoll.19

These criteria

are presented here since they were developed subsequent to the decision

regarding the cleanup and rehabilitation of Bikini Atoll.

8See Note 4, p.

27.

2See Note 4, p.

27.

It was

10Cleanup, Rehabilitation, Resettlement of Enewetak Atoll - Marshall
Islands, Environmental Impact Statement, Defense Nuclear Agency,
April 1975.

a"

20042 19

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