}
3

i
i

epg tefbuth aRina atehHeof thevth
rote
‘ay. basis'tg

atin
inePetranta Pt sities

ft
eid

e*petab.iitBohs Hidofthis feyie idle’ ¢ine Hrauldntoe”

limited$0 lubility wascompared with that’wine previg: ly“atuidte ‘ali.

_out simulagts; an ionic quid aerosol and:Aimud-liorryeero80l.” The
Pe wt

simulant was also administered by gavage‘to providedatapon¢the’ uptake
of fallout by ingestion a3.cpm aredwith inhalation,
DAV te

Follo

e dry-~panticle simulant)
ctr
peared primarily ‘i ithe GI tract,

a japr a

quic

A{Port

‘Lesser conce tratitny

skeletona ad thyte

reeniatlgey
5P

9°

0 found in thethead, liver,

“Thetradi

IEE

vity.we removedivery'rapidly!

alnyBonyia@ In ibaha

The ratia of a,sty,
H fpe GI x4ct to that in the respiratory aystjem

following exposure ¢Me onic,

dd-slursy and dry-particle simujants

was 3.2, 12 and 80,:Treepactively. The rate of bolageiliaatign of

the dry-particle simulant.material from the skeletoniand

liver wagicon- .

siderably ‘greater than was noted with the previously*tafed tonic:‘pimi

lant, Interms of total respiratory and GItract activjty’gt1 hr, ‘the

‘

skeletal sfue wastwice as high for the ionic simulantiasfor‘oT

particle sjmulant, While the reverse was true for theliver!activit

Following the administration of the simulant by gavagey:‘the initipt

distribution of activity in the GItract and in the tissues: was very similar

SES

to that following inbalation exposure, It was found that the! absorption

across theGI tract provided an important portal of entrysfor the:-dyyparticle simulant into the systemic circulation following’an inhalatjon

exposure,’ The composition of the simulant materialin:thevarioug

tissues during the first 4 days following exposure appeara‘to be deminated by,one or a group of fission products, as seen from the similarity
of the radioactive decay rates for most of the tissues, ‘The resulte wer
similar fer both inhalation exposure and administration by gavage: Ex»
ceptions tp these findings were the thyroid and skeletal tissues,
for
having an‘affinity for the short-lived iodine isotopes, and:the latte for
the longes-lived fission products.
The thyroid received the highest dose to any tissue from the inteynall

deposited fission products,

The GI tract received the next highe at: dose,

which was, however, less than 10 per cent of the doge to.‘the thyroid. .

The dose to the skeleton, while lowest in the 15-day ‘periodstudied, will’
~ ye ann ate gm phen’ ge

wee

probably be greater than that to other tissues over a: tongs? period:‘of .

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