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DEPARTMENT OF THE AIR FORCE
HEADQUARTERS UNITED STATES ATR FORCE
WASHINGTON 25, D. C.

4 August 1952
AFOAT-1/TECH DIR
MEMORANDUM FOR MAJOR GENERAL JOHN A. SAMPORD

SUBJECT:

Detection and Identification of IVY (Mike)

1. PROBLEM: To study the possibility of detection and

positive identification of the thermonuclear weapon, IVY

(Mike), by analysis of bomb debris collected at distant points.
ce. DISCUSSION: The following discussion does not treat

thermonuclear weapons in general but is specifically directed
toward the IVY (Mike) weapon.
Three cases are chosen, indicating:
the extent to which the nuclear reaction may preceed.
Significant
criteria are considered for identifying the nature of the reaction.

b. The capture-to-fission ratio for a weapon of this
type is expected to exceed by several times the theo-

retical maximum for a fission type weapon.

e.

The relative amounts of the Plutonium isotopes

238, 239, 240 and 241 will differ greatly from that produced by a fission type weapon.

f. Tritium will be present in detectable amounts and
will indicate that it was either an original constituent
of the bomb or was generated in the explosion.

g. Carbon 14 and Argon 37 will be formed in detectable

quantities in both Mike and King shots.
The interpretation of any differences between the two bombs, based on
these neasurements, is questionable at this time.

Select target paragraph3