rememTTa get be were 1?

Irene Boone, Sam Rothermel, Verda Stranr, Phyllis Sanders, Jake Spalding,

Bill Moss, Bill Schweitzer and Donald Ott):
The results are summarized as follows:
a.

Three groups of urine samples were examined:
I,

Four pools, 3 from natives on Rongelap and one from

American Air Force personnel on Rongerik and Eniwetok, (also a number of individual samples from this last group), all collected on 3/16 to 3/19.
II,

Four pools from natives on Ailinginae and on Rongerik, Air

Force personnel on Rongerik, and medical personnel on Kawjalein, all collected

on 4/13 to 4/16.
III.

Three pools from Japanese fishermen on the Fortunate

Dragon collected on 3/28, 4/14, and 4/19.
b.

¥

Total beta activity was determined on dried urine samples and

total nonvolatile beta activity on dry-ashed and wet-ashed residues,

Dried urine gave decay rates of 8 days from 3/25 until about 4/20
showing I

131

to be the principal isotope present, and of 55 days from 4/20

through 8/1 showing sr®9 to be the predominant isotope during this period.
The total Sr

mentioned data.

89 content of the urine can be estimated from the above

All of them give 0,01 to 0.02 pc/l or 0.005 to 0.01 we/24 hr,

Using the same assumption as for I 131 the body burden on 3/16 may be estimated
as 10 Ke of sr89,

If the ratio of Sr” to sr8? is 0.1, the Sr“

90

body burden

was about 1 pic.

The total beta activity values for the other groups were much lower;
the relative activities of sr&9 can be seen from the table of counting rates
for 100 ml aliquots of urines courted within, amegie te

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