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time these isolations were done.

Sometimes the final yields were more than

100%, at other times extremely low.

Assuming a 50% overall chemical yield, one obtains a value of about
0.005 pc/l. of gr°9 for urine 316 a slightly lower figure than that obtained
from whole urine without isolation.
Ca‘? isolations were carried out on the first group of samples.
observed counting rates were in the range 3 to 54 c/m.

The

Corrected for self

absorption, decay, etc., gave values of about 2000 d/m/l as of Mar. 1, cor-

responding to 0.002 ke per liter or 0.001 uc/24 hrs.
Ba isolations were carried out on the first group of samples.
served counting rates were in the range 31 to 150 c/m.

Ob-

Estimations for total

activity corrected for decay and chemical yield, gave about 0.004 -c/l or

0.002 pc/24 hrs.
Ru.

500 ml aliquots were taken for Pu isolation.

rates were in the range 27 to 32 c/m.

Observed counting

Estimated content for urine 316 was

640 d/m/l as of Mar. 1, uncorrected for self absorption.

This figure is too

small to be worth converting into microcuries.
The principal conclusions with regard to future episodes are that

a) an aliquot of each urine sample should be evaporated to dryness (after adjusting pH to about 8-9 with NH,OH) and counted for p32 and b) an aliquot
4
should be either dry-ashed or wet-ashed and the residue counted for sr89,

More

information on the rate of excretion of sr®? by humans following a single

exposure is greatly needed.
Satisfactory methods for isolation of sr89 from large samples of
urine are now available but it is questionable if it is necessary to go through

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