fron these observations about the mochanism of contamination, and then Dz. Dunning is soing to cupoly soe of the context her the Antorprotntion both in terms of the natural backsrotnd radiation levels which ere found and aiso tho levols of radia- tion which are generally considored to have wowe biolosic ad hazard implication. Thora aro rany vericties of radiation hagard including the sternal radiation both beta and ganna, and tho pessibilitses going +o select two or threo Walch we consider the most important and I will spend my time on those 5{ate Obrservations have boon mace by ours New York Overations Office on the amounts of radioactive fallout in tho castern part of the United States and elsewhere fron vadeh it is possible to dctermine roughnly the external gamma and beta radiation which are found in envircnments as a fuaction of time during the last few years. The dose levels have, of course, fluctuated with the weapons test, and i am not going to try to go into ecotail on that. They have put out oan crticie in Science a few weoks aso, and you can get more catails thore. Generally speaking, to nail down a fow nunbers, calculate that the order of one can magnitude of the bsia radiation dose